1.2.1 instance members
Examples of members of the internal structure is a member function by adding uname age sing this is an instance member, instance members only be accessed via an instantiated object as in the following code
function Star(uname, age) {
this.uname = uname;
this.age = age;
this.sing = function() {
console.log('我会唱歌');
}
}
var ldh = new Star('刘德华', 18);
console.log(ldh.uname);//实例成员只能通过实例化的对象来访问1.2.2 Static member
Members of the static members on the constructor itself to add the following code in sex is as static members, static members can only be accessed via the constructor
function Star(uname, age) {
this.uname = uname;
this.age = age;
this.sing = function() {
console.log('我会唱歌');
}
}
Star.sex = '男';
var ldh = new Star('刘德华', 18);
console.log(Star.sex);//静态成员只能通过构造函数来访问<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="ie=edge">
<title>Document</title>
</head>
<body>
<script>
// 构造函数中的属性和方法我们称为成员, 成员可以添加
function Star(uname, age) {
this.uname = uname;
this.age = age;
this.sing = function() {
console.log('我会唱歌');
}
}
var ldh = new Star('刘德华', 18);
// 1.实例成员就是构造函数内部通过this添加的成员 uname age sing 就是实例成员
// 实例成员只能通过实例化的对象来访问
console.log(ldh.uname);
ldh.sing();
// console.log(Star.uname); // 不可以通过构造函数来访问实例成员
// 2. 静态成员 在构造函数本身上添加的成员 sex 就是静态成员
Star.sex = '男';
// 静态成员只能通过构造函数来访问
console.log(Star.sex);
console.log(ldh.sex); // 不能通过对象来访问
</script>
</body>
</html>