vue ----- situation does not trigger a response Data update

Array array:

Due to JavaScript restriction, Vue  can not detect changes in the following array:

  1. When you use the index directly to set an array item, such as:vm.items[indexOfItem] = newValue
  2. When you modify the length of the array, for example:vm.items.length = newLength

 

数组:
var vm = new Vue({
  data: {
    items: ['a', 'b', 'c']
  }
})
vm.items[1] = 'x' // 不是响应性的
vm.items.length = 2 // 不是响应性的

Object object:

Or because JavaScript limitation, Vue can not detect the object's properties to add or remove :

For instance has been created, Vue allowed to dynamically add the root level of responsive property.

method:

1. For the example has been created, Vue allowed dynamically add the root level responsive properties. However, it may be used  Vue.set(object, propertyName, value) a method of adding attributes to the nested object responsive.

2. use  vm.$set instance method, it is only the global  Vue.set alias: this.$set(object, propertyName, value) 

3. assign multiple new attributes to an existing object, such as the use of  Object.assign() or _.extend()

 

1. 采用全局Vue,可以添加一个新的 age 属性到嵌套的 userProfile 对象:
前提是当前页面引入Vue.js;

Vue.set(vm.userProfile, 'age', 27)
2. 可以使用 vm.$set 实例方法,它只是全局 Vue.set 的别名:

vm.$set(vm.userProfile, 'age', 27);
this.$set(vm.userProfile, 'age', 27)
3. 为已有对象赋值多个新属性,比如使用 Object.assign() 或 _.extend()。
在这种情况下,你应该用两个对象的属性创建一个新的对象

应该这样做:

vm.userProfile = Object.assign({}, vm.userProfile, {
  age: 27,
  favoriteColor: 'Vue Green'
})

 
Actual examples are as follows:



methods: {
          say() {
            if (!this.msg.hasOwnProperty('b')) { // 判断对象中是否含有b这个属性,hasOwnProperty()判断属性名是否存在
              // this.$set(this.msg, 'b', 0); // 是响应式的
              // this.msg = Object.assign({}, this.msg, {  // 这一种方式是处理添加多个属性时候采用的方式
              //   b: 0,
              //   c: '小李子'
              // })
              // this.msg.b = 0  // 直接修改不会更新页面,不是响应式的
            }
            this.msg.b += 1
            console.log(this.msg)
          }
        },

 

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Origin blog.csdn.net/COCOLI_BK/article/details/103582115