API response from the body, cookies, headers, test results and status information components.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
http response message structure: web server sends to the browser http response message content:
Response message structure, and the structure is substantially the same Request message. It is also divided into three parts:
The first part is called Response line, ------------> response line
The second part is called Response header, ------------> response headers
The third part is the body, ------------> body
There is also a blank line between the header and the body.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
HTTP/1.1 200 OK Server: nginx/1.4.6 (Ubuntu) Date: Sat, 07 Dec 2019 09:05:17 GMT Content-Type: application/json;charset=UTF-8 Transfer-Encoding: chunked Connection: keep-alive Strict-Transport-Security: max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains X-Frame-Options: SAMEORIGIN 49 { "respCode": " 00 ", "respDesc": "user account information for verification is successful", "Data": null } 0
(1), body: in response to the request body, Postman provides three ways to view the response body, respectively: pretty, raw, preview. Which pretty is the default mode;
pretty view display json or xml format in response thereof, to view
The system can also force set the default view mode:
PS:如果返回的是二进制类型的文件,应该选择发送和下发保存到本地进行查看。
preview选项卡,将响应呈现一个iframe沙箱中。一些web框架默认返回html错误,而预览模式在这种情况下特别有用。
由于iframe沙箱限制,JavaScript和图像在iframe中禁止显示;
raw视图以一个大文本区域的方式显示响应主体。
========================================================================================================================
(2)、cookies:服务器发送的cookies在cookies选项卡中可见。
===================================================================================================================
(3)、headers:headers选项卡下为键值对。
===================================================================================================================
(4)、test results:test results选项卡,展示该请求所有测试项的本次允许结果。
==============================================================================================================
(5)、响应信息:状态码状态、状态码描述、时长(服务器返回响应的时间,单位ms)、响应体大小(单位kb);
=====================================================================================================================
(6)、复制响应,搜索响应(body选项卡界面下操作);
===================================================================================================================
(7)、保存响应或者把响应保存为示例: