Nginx install and run

Nginx install and run

Install Nginx

1. In Nginx official website to download the corresponding nginx package (recommended Stable [Stable version])

2. Upload nginx package to the Linux system

3. Installation depends Environment

   1. Install gcc environment

      yum install gcc-c++

   2. Install PCRE library for parsing regular expressions

      yum install - y pcre pcre-devel

   3. Install zlib compression and decompression dependence

      yum install -y zlib zlib-devel

   4. Installation secure SSL Secure Sockets Layer, HTTP for secure transmission, i.e. https

      yum install -y openssl openssl-devel

4. Nginx unzip the package, after decompression is nginx source, the need to install after compiling

   tar -zxvf nginx-1.16.1.tar.gz

5. Before compiling, first create a temporary directory nginx, if not created, the process will start nginx error

   mkdir /var/temp/nginx -p

6. After the files are decompressed nginx directory, enter the following command is executed, the purpose is to create the makefile

   ./configure \
   --prefix=/usr/local/nginx \
   --pid-path=/var/run/nginx/nginx.pid \
   --lock-path=/var/lock/nginx.lock \
   --error-log-path=/var/log/nginx/error.log \
   --http-log-path=/var/log/nginx/access.log \
   --with-http_gzip_static_module \
   --http-client-body-temp-path=/var/temp/nginx/client \
   --http-proxy-temp-path=/var/temp/nginx/proxy \
   --http-fastcgi-temp-path=/var/temp/nginx/fastcgi \
   --http-uwsgi-temp-path=/var/temp/nginx/uwsgi \
   --http-scgi-temp-path=/var/temp/nginx/scgi

   • NOTE: \ represents the command line wrap for readability

   • Configuration command:

     command	Explanation
     --prefix	Specifies the installation directory nginx
     –pid-path	The point pid nginx
     –lock-path	Lock installation files to prevent malicious tampering or misuse
     –error-log	Error Log
     –http-log-path	http log
     –with-http_gzip_static_module	Enable gzip module, online real-time compression output data stream
     –http-client-body-temp-path	Set temporary directory client requests
     –http-proxy-temp-path	Http proxy set temporary directory
     –http-fastcgi-temp-path	Set temporary directory fastcgi
     –http-uwsgi-temp-path	Uwsgi set temporary directory
     –http-scgi-temp-path	Set temporary directory scgi

7. make compilation

   make

8. installation

   make install

9. Into the sbin directory to start nginx

   ./nginx

   • stop:./nginx -s stop
   • Reload the configuration:./nginx -s reload

run

Open a browser to access the host ip address to open the nginx default page, shown below would indicate a successful installation:

Precautions

1. If the cloud server installation, you need to open the default port nginx: 80
2. If you install in a virtual machine, you need to turn off the firewall
3. Local win or mac need to turn off the firewall