Sprint roll sets 4 (a)
34. (1) relating to the use of the principle of contradictory dialectical materialism, why "to achieve the great revolution must be great struggle"? (Or Why carry forward the spirit of struggle, the struggle to enhance skills)?
Marxism holds that the contradiction is universal, exists in all things, always present in the process of development of all things. Identity and militancy are two basic attributes contradictory. Identity refers to both the contradictory interdependence, the interconnected nature and trends. The struggle of mutually exclusive opposites in a contradiction between the nature and trends of each division. Militancy role in the development of things mainly: ① struggle contradiction contrast to promote changes in the power of both sides, resulting in quantitative things; ② bringing the two sides struggle contradictory status or the nature of transformation, to achieve a qualitative change things. Contradictory identity is conditional, relative, struggle contradiction is unconditional and absolute. Identity conflicts and struggles phase combination, constitute the contradictions of things, to promote the development and changes of things. Society is advancing in contradictions, there is contradiction there will be struggle. With different laws of nature, society and the law does not automatically achieve the formation, formation and realization are inseparable from human practice. Therefore, the victory of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation to realize the dream of our party determined, must be a great fight.
(2) the use of contradictory analysis to explain why "to focus on strategic approach, emphasis on artistic struggle"?
The struggle of conflicting with rich content and diverse forms. Different conflicts have different forms of struggle, the same form of struggle conflicts in different stages of development are also different. It can not be attributed to a form of struggle, nor can the struggle to change the form of mistaken disappear struggle. Contradiction analysis contains extensive and profound content. For example, to grasp the contradiction between universality and particularity with conventional methods, the method of "Two Points" and "focus on" a combination of, in opposition with the same grasp hold of the opposition in the same method.
Has the particularity of contradiction, the specific things all aspects of contradictions in its movement and every conflict has its own characteristics, and therefore must be a reasonable choice of struggle, unwilling to compromise on matters of principle, flexible on policy issues. Things are composed of a variety of conflicts, the nature of things is defined by the main aspects of the principal contradiction, it is necessary to grasp the principal contradiction in the struggle, grasp the main aspects of conflict. Identity of contradiction and struggle of interconnected, mutual restraint, it is necessary to grasp the same from the opposition, the opposition from the grasp of the same, the fight for unity in the struggle, to seek cooperation in the struggle, in the struggle for win-win situation.
(3) adhere to the bottom line of thinking reflects how they kind of dialectic thinking?
Everything is quality and quantity of statistical body, uniform quality and quantity to be reflected in the degree. Degree is to maintain the stability of the material things of quantitative limits, namely the scope of things, the magnitude and limits. Beyond the scope of this matter is converted into something else, the bottom line is the critical point at which something qualitative change. Once the bottom line is broken, it will have incalculable harm, rat into unbearable consequences. Therefore, we must stick to the bottom line of thinking, now off to set a minimum goal, based on the lowest point to maximize the expected value.
35. (1) How to understand the socialist system with Chinese characteristics is the fundamental guarantee of progress in development of contemporary China?
System is the relationship between the party and the country's development of fundamental, comprehensive, stable, long-term issues. The socialist system with Chinese characteristics is the fundamental system of our country. Socialism with Chinese characteristics Roundabout system adhere to the specific system's fundamental political system, the basic political system with the legal system of the basic economic system as well as the institutional mechanisms combine to adhere to the national level democracy with grassroots democracy combine to adhere to the party's leadership, people are the masters, the rule of law machine combines both adhere to the fundamental nature of socialism, but also draws on the achievements of institution building at all times, in line with China's national conditions, embodies the characteristics and advantages of socialism with Chinese characteristics. Quick founding of New China 70 years our party has led the people to create a rare in the world of economic and social development miracle miracle long-term stability, the Chinese ushered from stand up, get rich and strong up to the great leap forward. Practice has proved that the socialist system with Chinese characteristics is the political stability, economic development, cultural prosperity, national unity, people's happiness, social peace, national unity provides a strong guarantee, is the fundamental guarantee progress in contemporary China's development.
(2) Why should "highlight the party's leadership system of the unifying role in national governance system of"?
First, the leadership of the party system is a fundamental leadership system of our country. Improve the party's leadership system, related to uphold and improve the socialist system with Chinese characteristics and promote national governance systems and governance modernization of the fundamental direction and the fundamental guarantee. Party is the supreme political leadership. At the national governance system, the Party commands the overall situation and coordinating all of the leadership living in institutional system command position. Second, the party's leadership is the most essential features of socialism with Chinese characteristics, is the biggest advantages of the socialist system with Chinese characteristics. The party is the creator of the socialist system with Chinese characteristics; the party's leadership is to give full play the advantages of the socialist system with Chinese characteristics is the fundamental guarantee; the party's own advantages is the main source of the advantages of the socialist system with Chinese characteristics. Third, improve the overall leadership of the party system, both Marxist theory and the theory of the state of scientific truth revealed, is taking on a new era of "four great", a necessary requirement to overcome a variety of risks and challenges. 70-year struggle explanation, national system and national governance system in our country has many significant advantages, chief among them is to uphold the party's centralized and unified leadership. Party leadership is the choice of history and the people, but also the necessary requirement to achieve the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation.
(3) how the institutional advantages into better governance efficiency, open up "China's rule" a new realm?
First, we must uphold the leadership of the Chinese GCD greatest advantage unwavering, to implement the party's leadership to the governance aspects of leading the various aspects of the city. The guide is centralized party political advantage of socialism with Chinese characteristics, but also to achieve "China's rule" the biggest political advantage. Second, consolidate and develop the institutional advantages have been achieved, while padded short board system, maintain and continue to enhance the significant advantages of our national institutions and governance systems. Third, the ability to enhance the implementation of the system. The vitality of the system lies in the implementation. To strengthen the system of consciousness, to maintain the authority of the system, strengthen supervision of the implementation of the system, to ensure the system advantages into governance performance.
36. (1) How to understand the founding of New China, "...... the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation embarked on a magnificent way"?
People's Republic of China was established, marking China's new democratic revolution won basic victory, marking the end of the semi-feudal society and the establishment of new democratic society nationwide. Chinese people are the masters of time has come, Chinese history thus opens up a new era. Chinese imperialist powers oppression, enslavement history from the end of the Chinese people, Chinese people have stood up. A truly belongs to the people of the republic established, the basic unity of the country, people concentrate in the period of economic and cultural construction has arrived, it changed the direction of development of Chinese society fundamentally, to achieve from New Democracy to socialism create the conditions for the transition. In modern times China faces first historical task, namely to obtain national independence and people's liberation almost done; this is the realization of the second calendar Shiren Ming achieve common prosperity and the prosperity of the people of the country, created the preconditions , opening the way (that is, to stand up for the rich, strong up to the foundation), the Chinese people embarked on a magnificent way to achieve the great rejuvenation.
(2) Why is the pace of the Chinese people and the Chinese nation can not be stopped?
First, the pace of progress can not be stopped, because we go forward in the logic of historical progress. This logic is the logic of popular support. On the forward journey, comply with the people's yearning for a better life, always with the people heart to heart, unity and struggle through thick and thin. Second, the pace of progress can not be stopped, because of our development in the trend of the era. Conform to peace, development, cooperation and win-win trend of the times, always stand the high ground of human and moral truth. Third, the pace of progress can not be stopped but also because the Chinese people are long-suffering, indomitable great nation, the Chinese people are industrious and brave and self-reliance of great people. China GCD dare to struggle, dare to win great party.
(3) How to continue to create new history Albert, making China a better tomorrow?
First, continue to create new historic cause, we must adhere to the Chinese leadership GCD. Chinese leaders insist GCD, the question of national destiny, the destiny of the nation, the fate of the people is the fundamental guarantee of our great achievements in the past, the future glory. Second, continue to create new historic cause, we must adhere to the dominant position of the people. Adhere to the dominant position of the people is fundamental that we continue to create new historical Albert. Third, continue to create new historic cause, we must adhere to the socialist road with Chinese characteristics. Socialism with Chinese Characteristics is China strides to catch up with the times, leading the broad road of development of the times, we will unswervingly go on.
37. (1) Why should vigorously promote national identity in society as a whole?
Chinese people since ancient times have national identity. At home filial piety, loyal to the country is a fine tradition of the Chinese nation, but also reflects the unity of national identity "Love Home" and "patriotic". Home is the smallest country, the country is ten million. Family is the foundation of the country, the country is an extension of home. National identity has long been precipitated as the inherent character of the Chinese people has become a valuable asset ,, the fine traditional Chinese culture. The country is the first one, no country would be no home, no strong national unity would be no happy family and personal happiness. Good country, good nation, the family can be good. Of course, only thousands of families are good, good to the country, to the national good. We should vigorously promote the whole society to national identity, to promote the unity of patriotic love of family, so that everyone, every family to contribute to the Chinese nation.
(2) Why "for every Chinese people, is a patriotic duty, but also responsibilities, is the source of the heart, the return of love"?
Patriotism embodies the people's deep feelings for their motherland, reveals the personal dependency of the motherland, unity of the people to their homes as well as ethnic and cultural sense of belonging, identity, sense of dignity and sense of honor. Patriotism among the Chinese people since ancient times flowed the blood of the Chinese people and the Chinese people to safeguard national independence and national dignity of the powerful spiritual force, the Chinese nation unity, self-improvement and spiritual bond most important spiritual wealth, is the Chinese people Chinese nation and maintain a strong spiritual motivation for national independence and national dignity. Patriotism is the moral requirements regulating the relationship between the individual and the motherland, political principles and legal norms, but also the core spirit of the Chinese nation. Patriotism is the responsibility and obligation of every person should conscientiously fulfill is to repay the motherland.
(3) how to learn from the heroic model, do the Patriots a new era?
Learn from the heroic model, the Patriots do a new era, we should always do as heroes and models as deep patriotic feelings, rational knowledge and practical action is consistent with the motherland with a common fate, adhering to national and personal goals, the goal of national unity, the personal ideals into social ideals among his own ego into the big my country, I am among the majority of the people, the dedication of the motherland, dedicated people, in the process of achieving social ideals of to achieve personal goals. New China is a socialist country led by China GCD, the fate of the motherland and the party's fate, the fate of socialism are inseparable. Only by upholding patriotism and love the party, love the socialist unity, patriotism is fresh, authentic, which is the essence of contemporary Chinese patriotism, is the most important manifestation of contemporary Chinese patriotism.
38. (1) How to understand today's China is the "world of China"?
China today is "World Chinese" refers to the Chinese already approached the center of the world stage, China's influence on the world, has never been so comprehensive and profound, long-term; the world's attention on China, but also has never been widely , deep focus. China has not only strengthened the intensity of home diplomacy, were values and ideas initiative by independent platforms (such as "along the way" building), building global governance and regional development of Chinese philosophy, and actively participate in global governance, particularly important that China advocated institutional system, became the core of the force point in recent years with Chinese characteristics great diplomacy. China is the "world of China," China's development is closely linked with the world.
(2) how to understand the world in a hundred years has experienced no major change in the situation? China how to do this to provide response options?
The maximum change in a century of great change in the situation of No is represented by China's emerging market countries and groups of developing countries rise, the international balance of power has changed fundamentally. And the system of global governance suited to the changing international situation, asymmetrical unprecedented. The international community is facing a governance deficit, a deficit of trust, peace deficit, the deficit four development challenges. China's proposed response options are: to jointly build a shared global governance concept, put forward adhere to fair and reasonable, cracked governance deficit; insist on mutual understanding and mutual business, break trust deficit; adhere to the same boat, break the peace deficits; adhere to mutual benefit, solve development deficit .
(3) Why is "China's development is the great cause of progress belongs to all mankind"?
First, China has injected positive energy to world peace and development. China adheres to an independent foreign policy of peace and adhere to peaceful coexistence. China has always been builders of peace in the world. Second
, China's development is an opportunity the world. China is a major power source stability and world economic growth. China has always been contributors to global development. Third, the Chinese dream and the dream world forged, Chinese pursuit of national prosperity, national rejuvenation and people's happiness, will build a better world to contribute. China proposed to jointly build a shared global view of governance, and actively participate in global governance, the initiative to undertake international responsibilities, is the current system of global governance actors, builders, contributors, more global governance is the concept of innovation, new world the initiator of public goods provided by the facilitator and leader. On the road for the world to seek Datong, China actively promote the construction of new international relations, build human community destiny, and actively promote and build "along the way", and actively promote the new economic globalization. China is committed to working with other countries to develop peaceful development, cooperation and win-win broad road, Chinese wisdom, the Chinese action, the role of China won wide acclaim from the international community.