What is Cloud Computing can you do? Cloud Study Notes tool material

Cloud computing is the most widely used definition: Cloud computing is a model that supports a shared pool of configurable computing resources (eg, networks, servers, storage, applications, and services) were ubiquitous, convenient, according to require network access provider can with minimal management effort or service interactions quickly provide and distribute those resources.

Cloud saves us money, but the extraordinarily high bills for many IT leaders and executives surprised. Cloud, flexible, agile, clever, but many people were locked in a single provider, the provider's architecture is not ideal, and require significant migration costs to bring about change. In many ways, cloud computing reflects human nature. Everyone believes what they think is best. Regardless of the data, people sometimes blindly follow their faith. Not a cloud provider, cloud service or cloud architecture is perfect.

There are three cloud service models:

Infrastructure-as-a-Service (IaaS)

Platform-as-a-Service (PaaS)

Software-as-a-Service (SaaS)

There are currently more classic cloud application server and the application side of the cloud.

Server cloud of

传统的应用服务器要找机房,买主机,买存储,买带宽等硬件设备,然后再聘请专业员工维护,这些都需要提前投资一笔钱。然后买来的机器都是固定性能的,在一些存在峰值计算的情况下就会出现资源不足的情况。
那么云计算服务(服务端云化)就是有一个土豪公司购买100倍你需要的资源,然后安装好物理设备,在上面搭建云平台,然后再将这些物理资源标注成服务器常用资源然后售卖。只要足够多客户使用就能收回投资。
例如我要搭建一个论坛,我找到了一个discuss版本,传统我要去买机器,买带宽,注册备案等。这些买来的设备我要投入一笔钱,不用的话只能卖二手,价格也不好。那么这时如果我选择阿里云,选择2个CPU,4G内存,100G存储,那么每月付30人民币,一年也就360元。如果自己买这些估计要一次投入6~7万。而且还需要请员工维护。对于创业者这笔钱还是很重要的。
还有很重要的是我购买的云资源不是固定的,可以根据需要申请或者减少资源,这样只需付出临时需要资源的钱就行了。就像平常出行只有2个人,滴滴打车打的是普通轿车或者拼车,但是像促销活动时需要拉6位乘客,于是我可以选择6座商务车,如果像双十一人多我可以选择面公交车。这样我只需要付出专车的钱就能使用不同款的专车服务。云计算也是这个道理,但服务器需要多少资源(根据人数叫车),就申请多少,不用自己买服务器(自己买车)。
服务端云化,就是将CPU,内存,存储,网络等都资源话,由一个土豪公司统一维护,提供计算资源,就像提供水电一样。服务端云化主要针对是服务提供者。个人用户没有影响。

The application side of the cloud

应用端比较经典是网盘和office云化。
网盘,例如百度网盘,提供网络存储,目前的宽带和4G能提供足够带宽,这样就能实现多设备访问相同资料。
office云化,以前office都需要安装office2010之类的软件才能使用,那么现在office365提供使用浏览器就能打开和编辑Word文档并且将文件存储在onedriver,这样就实现了云端存储了。
office云化后,可以实现协同办公,例如TIM的协同办公,或者“一起写”都能多人同时编辑,这些编辑变化都是在云端处理的。
客户端云化是对普通用户影响最大的,这将是未来平板可以替代笔记本电脑的一个重要技术实现。

Also cloud computing applications in industry also reflects a variety of advantages, due to the cloud of distributed storage of natural features and many of the current industry applications is very fit, such as chain sales, finance, transportation, health care and so on. These industries have physically dispersed application logic centralized distributed nature, through cloud computing platform able to complete the run, safe operation and flexible application integration operation.

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