The case can change the value of check out the column values selectivity. For chestnuts, there is a simple table as student table Student table has a gender field, but when the field type char (1) type, and gender want to remove the correlation between a Chinese show as follows: (1: Male , 2: female, 3: others) may be used where this case solved: to remove the student is now assumed that the table name, id, gender, (gender field for the corresponding Chinese alternative):
SELECT st.NAME, st.NAME, CASE st.gender WHEN '1' THEN '男' WHEN '2' THEN '女' WHEN '3' THEN '其他' END FROM student st