First, the need to prepare
1. JDK
Check local JDK is installed successfully:
java -version
2.IntelliJ IDEA
3. Maven package
Second, download and install Maven
1. Download: https://maven.apache.org/download.cgi
2. Extract the files to: D: \ Program Files \ apache-maven-3.6.2
3. Open the optical properties of the system, environment variables added:
New environment variable MAVEN_HOME, assignment D: \ Program Files \ apache-maven-3.6.2
4. Edit environment variables Path, Append% MAVEN_HOME% \ bin \;
5. At this point, maven installation has been completed, we can check whether we installed the DOS command success:
mvn -v
Third, configure Maven local repository
1. D: New maven-repository folder \ Program Files \ apache-maven-3.6.2 \ directory, the directory as a maven of local libraries.
2. Open the D: \ Program Files \ apache-maven-3.6.2 \ conf \ settings.xml file, find the following line of code:
<localRepository>/path/to/local/repo</localRepository>
localRepository default node is commented out, it needs to move beyond the notes, then the value of the node to the directory D localRepository we created in 3.1: \ Program Files \ apache-maven-3.6.2 \ maven-repository .
3. localRepository node is used to configure a local warehouse, local warehouse in fact, played a buffer role, its default address is C: \ Users \ username \ .m2.
When we get the package from the jar maven in time, maven will first look in the local warehouse, if the local warehouse is returned; if not from the remote repository to obtain package and stored in a local library.
此外,我们在maven项目中运行mvn install,项目将会自动打包并安装到本地仓库中。
4. 运行一下DOS命令
mvn help:system
如果前面的配置成功,那么D:\Program Files\Apache\maven-repository会出现一些文件。
四、配置IntelliJ IDEA的Maven环境
1.打开File--->settings 进行maven配置
a.Maven home directory:本地安装maven路径 D:/Program Files/apache-maven-3.6.2
b.User settings file:settings.xml路径 D:\Program Files\apache-maven-3.6.2\conf\settings.xml
c.Local repository:本地仓库路径 D:\Program Files\apache-maven-3.6.2\maven-repository
Maven的安装和配置全部结束
五、创建Maven项目
1.打开File--->New--->Project
2.选择Maven,在Project SDK下拉列表中选择需要的JDK版本
3.设置GroupID、ArtifactId、Project name【尽量保证ArtifactId和Project name一致】
4.右下角提示“maven projects need to be importd” 选择Import Changes
至此,一个项目创建好了。