Excel is essential now than data processing software, python has a lot of support operations Excel library, xlwing is one of them.
xlwings installation
xlwingsLibrary pipinstallation:
在控制台输入 pip install xlwings
Actual operation example xlwings
Import xlwings XW AS WB = xw.Book ( " D: \ Desktop \ New XLSX sheet .xlsx " ) # establish connection excel sheet SHT = wb.sheets [ " Sheet1 " ] # instantiated Worksheet Object wb.fullname # Returns sheet absolute path Print (wb.fullname) sht.name # returns the name of the work Po Print (sht.name) sht.range ( ' A1 ' ) .Value = " 123 " # in cell A1, the write data 123 SHT. Range ( ' A1 ' ) .Value # reading the contents of cell A1 Print (sht.range ( ' A1 ' ) .Value) sht.range ( ' A1 ' ) .clear () # clearing unit table content and format sht.range ( ' A1 ' ) .column # get a cell column index sht. Range ( ' A1 ' ) .Row # acquired line marked sht.range ( ' A1 ' ) .column_width # Get column width sht.range ( ' A1 ' ) .row_height # acquired line height Print (sht.range ( ' A1 ' ) .column, sht.range (' A1 ' ) .Row, sht.range ( ' A1 ' ) .column_width, sht.range ( ' A1 ' ) .row_height) sht.range ( ' A1 ' ) .rows.autofit () # line high adaptive sht. Range ( ' A1 ' ) .columns.autofit () # column width adaptive sht.range ( ' A1 ' ) = .color (34,156,65) # to the background color of the cell A1 sht.range ( ' A1 ' ). color # returns the cell color RGB values Print (sht.range ( ' A1 ' ).color) sht.range ( ' A1 ' ) = None .color # clear cell color Print (sht.range ( ' A1 ' ) .color) sht.range ( ' A1 ' ) .Formula = ' = the SUM (B6: B7) ' # enter the formula, the corresponding cell in the execution result sht.range ( ' A1 ' ) .formula_array # acquiring unit cell formula sht.range ( ' A1 ' ) .Value = [[ ' A1 ' , ' A2 ' , ' A3 ' ], [1,2,3]] #Batch writing information to a specified cell position sht.range ( ' A1 ' ) .expand (). Value # using the expand () method reads the batch data table Print (sht.range ( ' A1 ' ) .expand (). value)
Practical results were as follows
