surroundings
Windows7
Python3.65
scrapy1.74
PyInstaller3.5
Creating packaging script
Creating start.py same path with scrapy.cfg
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*- from scrapy.crawler import CrawlerProcess from scrapy.utils.project import get_project_settings # import robotparser # 必加的依赖 import scrapy.spiderloader import scrapy.statscollectors import scrapy.logformatter import scrapy.dupefilters import scrapy.squeues import scrapy.extensions.spiderstate import scrapy.extensions.corestats import scrapy.extensions.telnet import scrapy.extensions.logstats import scrapy.extensions.memusage import scrapy.extensions.memdebug import scrapy.extensions.feedexport import scrapy.extensions.closespider import scrapy.extensions.debug import scrapy.extensions.httpcache import scrapy.extensions.statsmailer import scrapy.extensions.throttle import scrapy.core.scheduler import scrapy.core.engine import scrapy.core.scraper import scrapy.core.spidermw import scrapy.core.downloader import scrapy.downloadermiddlewares.stats import scrapy.downloadermiddlewares.httpcache import scrapy.downloadermiddlewares.cookies import scrapy.downloadermiddlewares.useragent import scrapy.downloadermiddlewares.httpproxy import scrapy.downloadermiddlewares.ajaxcrawl import scrapy.downloadermiddlewares.chunked import scrapy.downloadermiddlewares.decompression import scrapy.downloadermiddlewares.defaultheaders import scrapy.downloadermiddlewares.downloadtimeout import scrapy.downloadermiddlewares.httpauth import scrapy.downloadermiddlewares.httpcompression import scrapy.downloadermiddlewares.redirect import scrapy.downloadermiddlewares.retry import scrapy.downloadermiddlewares.robotstxt import scrapy.spidermiddlewares.depth import scrapy.spidermiddlewares.httperror import scrapy.spidermiddlewares.offsite import scrapy.spidermiddlewares.referer import scrapy.spidermiddlewares.urllength import scrapy.pipelines import scrapy.core.downloader.handlers.http import scrapy.core.downloader.contextfactory process = CrawlerProcess(get_project_settings()) # 参数1:爬虫名 参数2:域名 process.crawl('biqubao_spider',domain='biqubao.com') process.start() # the script will block here until the crawling is finished
Epigenetic complete packaged into three files: dist, build (can be deleted), start.spec (can be deleted)
Question 1:
About importing robotparser library this problem, this article is to import a reference library, but after a try and found no install the library.
Scrapy robot will automatically parse the agreement, so try not to import this library can be packaged found success.
Question 2:
You may have to use other items of Scrapy libraries, so in this script package you need to import all the libraries you use.
Question 3:
not packaged after successfully running the program, since at least two issues, as FIG.
You need to add in the scrapy dist folder, which contains these two files, these two files are installed in the scrapy library.
Reference article: https: //blog.csdn.net/la_vie_est_belle/article/details/79017358