nights ~
ping
Packet Internet Group
- Detecting communication network
- Detecting packet loss or retransmission of the assignment, damage
- Detection time stamp and round-trip time
1 |
-t renld.cn of ping |
tracert
Traceroute IP data to obtain data from the local to the target host
Some routers for security is not visible, display* * *
1 |
tracert renld.cn |
ipconfig
Check the TCP / IP network configuration
1 |
ipconfig # basic |
netstat
Display the currently active TCP, port, routing table information
Port occupancy inquiry, to find out whether the port is open the machine implanted Trojan horses or other hacker program
1 |
netstat -n -o |
arp
Ip address resolves to the mac address
Instead of using arp NDP IPVA
1 |
-a arp # all interfaces ARP cache |
net
Manage network environment, services, users, login
netsh
Network Configuration
Network monitoring (windows)
Wireshark
Working Mechanism
Driver Support: put the interface into promiscuous mode
Packet capture filtering mechanism
IP sniffer conduct statistical analysis, showing internal and external IP address, Port port number, host name
switch
- Network switch: accept information sent to the frame, and then sent to be stored in the network showing the other end of the member
- So that each divided port network independent
- Maintenance of each port address table for the (dynamic mapping)
- Related development libraries:
- Unix: libpcap
- Windows: WinPcap
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Original: Big Box Network and Information Security Practices