Good programmers cloud computing management software package shared learning route

Good programmers cloud computing learning route sharing package management, installation / query / Uninstall

First, the software of the type
A.-source package needs to be compiled 1.12.1.tar.gz nginx
B. compiled binary packages mysql-community-common-5.7.12-1.el7.x86_64.rpm

Common binary package
system platform packet type tool line installation (automatically resolve dependencies)
RedHat / Centos RPM RPM, yum rpmbuild
Ubuntu / Debian DPKG dpkg APT
Note: Whether source package, or binary package, may have dependencies during installation!

Two, RPM package management
major way to get RPM package:

1. RedHat CD or official website
2. rpmfind net
3. Corresponding software official website

Understanding RPM package:
NTFS-3G-2011.4.12-5.el5.x86_64.rpm package names
ntfs-3g-2011.4.12-5.el6.i686.rpm package names
ntfs-3g-2011.4.12-5.el6. x86_64.rpm package names
yum-rhn-plugin-0.9.1-40.el6.noarch.rpm package names
yum-utils-1.1.30-14.el6.noarch.rpm package names
mysql-community-common-5.7.12 -1.el7.i686.rpm
MySQL-Community-Common-5.7.12-1.el7.x86_64.rpm
MySQL-Community-Embedded-devel-5.7.12-1.el6.x86_64.rpm
PHP-5.6.20- 1.fc23.x86_64.rpm
PHP-5.6.20-1.fc23.ppc64p7.rpm IBM minicomputer CPU Power

Package name version number (Version) released version (Release) platform
NTFS-3G 2011.4.12 5.el6 i386
NTFS-3G 2011.4.12 5.el6 x86_64
yum-utils 1.1.30 14.el6 noarch
PHP 5.6.20 1 x86_64 .fc23
PHP 5.6.20 1.fc23 ppc64p7

[root@tianyun ~]# uname -m
x86_64

[root@tianyun ~]# cat /etc/redhat-release
CentOS Linux release 7.2.1511 (Core)