| REVIEW | In 2018, the national network security and information technology work meeting, Xi Jintao stressed the need to build a "sooner, preventive measures," the Safety Management System. |
According to "2018 Annual Mobile Security Report" data show that in 2018 received a total of 360 security guards reported 7716 cases, of which "00" after the victims accounting for up to 35.3%. Data compared to 2016, "00" after the proportion of victims increased nearly 5-fold lower minimum age of 13 years from 2016 to 2018, seven years old. Received from the point of view of the types of cases reported, mostly because children use mobile phones to play games or view a short video misuse or loss due to incorrect believe.
"Sooner, preventive measures" to change the initiative from the start of every citizen. Other than to remove the hardware and software subjective conditions, we should pay attention to the origin of the problem - the people's initiative. 35 years ago, Deng Xiaoping, chief architect of China's reform and opening up that "computer literacy to be ruled by" for the development of China's computer industry paved the way. Today, 35 years later, to train qualified citizens era of information networks, the popularity of Internet safety education should start with children, for children to lay the foundation for lifelong learning and development. This is the minimum cost, maximum efficiency, one of the means of preventive measures.
2015 Beijing International School, Chaoyang District, Yerba Buena to network security early education center, opened a children's Internet safety education programs. By building and practice of course, came out with a flipped classroom learning mode using micro-video, to carry out blended learning. Teachers common in daily life around, the children's network security concerns made into a micro-class phenomenon, easy humor to introduce a network security theme or phenomenon, based on the children's understanding of knowledge, lead to new thinking and questions, classroom teachers and students depth discussion around the questions put forward solutions that leverage scratch software, through a simple program to verify the feasibility of the program, apply their knowledge. For example, the "green line" design a lesson, tell students how to properly operate in life, to effectively protect themselves and their families, to remind online time and content, to ease mental health, arouse students' interest in learning forward, to enhance network security active prevention educational purposes.
4 years, our school practice of the "network safety education to start with children," the idea has made significant educational outcomes. School successfully held twice, "Grass Cyber Security Awareness Week" activities into the community is over 60 years old publicize knowledge of network security. Teachers and students together to complete this first "network security education study manual" and share all course materials, application, and also invited professionals from the Public Security Bureau Network Security brigade and security companies as a special school counselor, opened up the network safety education practice base, so that knowledge into action.
Network security personnel missing, the family needs of the school community "Trinity" and concerted efforts. Recently, the State Council Informatization Office released net "to protect children's personal information network requirements." Article V which emphasized children's guardians should properly perform guardianship duties, education and guidance to enhance children's personal information protection awareness and ability to protect children personal information secure. Home Network Security spark ignition education gradually.
Of course, as teachers we must rationally recognize that the current Chinese family education "in the form of phenomena, uneven" and therefore kindergartens and schools for children naturally became the main front cybersecurity education, help children understand the network security regulations, compliance network moral security, network security skills to learn, to adapt, to accept network safety and health education.
For example, for preschool children, through various forms of publicity to protect themselves and prevent the penetration of the active method to enhance everyone's network security awareness and interest in learning, can be combined with the National "pornography" Office jointly developed by Tencent "Child Sexual Abuse · Network safety Division, "public service activities Episode 5 video, to educate by entertaining cartoon.
Internet safety education for primary school students, a lot of places to make a demonstration, Xicheng District, Beijing joint library schools, neighborhoods and communities and other units to carry out a variety of summer "Sexual Abuse 2018" Network security activities, including information technology training camp, the Franco-Prussian theater classic reading and other forms of targeted health education and guide their children online, create a healthy holiday culture. Anhui Huainan many schools jointly carry out the "green reading, civilized Internet" theme, start the summer reading and other special activities, mobilize schools, families participate. And our schools through the creation of network security education courses to guide students concerned about cyberbullying number of incidents that caused students to think: how to address and respond, after a year of grinding, the students wrote, acted in, and directed the drama "of cyberbullying say, "premiered in April this year in school, get a good education effect next school year began touring campuses.
Vigorously develop Internet safety education, there are many needs to be done for the school, the priority is to focus on with teachers, elected teachers special training to enhance the quality of teachers "Network Security" Course.
Network is the carrier of information, raise awareness of network security information for each producer, to strengthen the web content, foster positive and healthy, good deeds up Internet culture, will be far better than the simple gateway or network security information portal and filtering layers closure.
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