First, the need for three hosts, one to install apache, two installed tomcat
Two, with tomcat2 tomcat1 mounted Tomcat tomcat-8.5.16 (tomcat1 used for convenience to distinguish the default page, using the test page tomcat2)
Before installing tomcat you need to install the java jdk, version: jdk-8u191-linux-x64.tar.gz
1, the first tomcat host tomcat1 (page default installation)
Turn off the firewall
[root@localhost ~]# systemctl stop firewalld [root@localhost ~]# iptables -F [root@localhost ~]# setenforce 0
View JDK is installed
[root@localhost ~]# java -version openjdk version "1.8.0_222" OpenJDK Runtime Environment (build 1.8.0_222-b10) OpenJDK 64-Bit Server VM (build 25.222-b10, mixed mode)
Uninstall the JDK installed with rpm
[the root @ localhost ~ ] Which Java # / usr / bin / Java [the root @ localhost ~] # RM -rf / usr / bin / Java [the root @ localhost ~] # Java - Version -bash: / usr / bin / Java : no such file or directory
Install the JDK
[the root @ localhost ~] # -xf JDK the tar-8u191-Linux- x64.tar.gz [the root @ localhost ~] # Music Videos jdk1. . 8 .0_191 / / usr / local / Java // will move the package to the unpacked the specified directory [root @ localhost ~] # / usr / local / java / bin / java -version // at this point you can only view the java version by absolute path information [root @ localhost ~] # vim / etc / Profile // modify Export the JAVA_HOME = / usr / local / java // set the root java Export PATH = PATH $: $ the JAVA_HOME / bin // add the bin subdirectory of the root directory java PATH environment variable [the root @ localhost ~ ] # echo $ PATH // see when modifying the script does not execute the PATH variable / usr / local / sbin: / usr / local / bin: / usr / sbin: / usr / bin: / root /bin [root @ localhost ~] # Source / etc / Profile // reset at the script [root @ localhost ~] # echo $ the PATH // and then check it again / usr / local / sbin: / usr / local / bin: / usr / sbin: / usr / bin: / root / bin: / usr / local / java / bin
Tomcat installation
[root@localhost ~]# tar -xf apache-tomcat-8.5.16.tar.gz [root@localhost ~]# mv apache-tomcat-8.5.16 /usr/local/tomcat8 [root@localhost ~]# ls /usr/local/tomcat8/bin bootstrap.jar setclasspath.sh catalina.bat shutdown.bat catalina.sh shutdown.sh catalina-tasks.xml startup.bat commons-daemon.jar startup.sh （启动文件） commons-daemon-native.tar.gz tomcat-juli.jar configtest.bat tomcat-native.tar.gz configtest.sh tool-wrapper.bat Tool daemon.sh - wrapper.sh digest.bat version.bat digest.sh version.sh setclasspath.bat // .bat version of Windows // .sh version of Linus
start up
[root@localhost ~]# /usr/local/tomcat8/bin/startup.sh Using CATALINA_BASE: /usr/local/tomcat8 Using CATALINA_HOME: /usr/local/tomcat8 Using CATALINA_TMPDIR: /usr/local/tomcat8/temp Using JRE_HOME: /usr/local/java Using CLASSPATH: /usr/local/tomcat8/bin/bootstrap.jar:/usr/local/tomcat8/bin/tomcat-juli.jar Tomcat started. [root@localhost ~]# netstat -anpt | grep :8080 tcp6 0 0 :::8080 :::* LISTEN 3226/java
2, a second tomcat host tomcat2 (page test installation)
During the installation of the mounting tomcat as the first, the process will be omitted
The main set tomcat web storage location
[root @ localhost ~] # mkdir -p / Web / the webapp / // Create a directory to store the page [root @ localhost ~] # vim /web/webapp/index.jsp // add pages to be stored <% @ page language = " Java " Import = " Classes in java.util. * " the pageEncoding = " UTF-. 8 " %> <HTML> head <> <title> the JSP Page test1 </ title> </ head> <body> <% OUT .println ( " available for purchase to Test Site, HTTP: //www.test1.com " );%> </ body> </html> [root@localhost ~]# vim /usr/local/tomcat8/conf/server.xml <Host name="localhost" appBase="webapps" unpackWARs="true" autoDeploy="true"> <Context docBase="/web/webapp" path="" reloadable="flash"></Context> 注释：docBase="/web/webapp" //web应用的文档基准目录 path=" Set the default" class "//" = Reloadable " flase " // Set Monitoring "class" is the change [the root @ localhost ~] # /usr/local/tomcat8/bin/shutdown.sh // shut the aircraft the Using CATALINA_BASE: / usr / local / tomcat8 the Using CATALINA_HOME: / usr / local / tomcat8 the Using CATALINA_TMPDIR: / usr / local / tomcat8 / the TEMP the Using JRE_HOME: / usr / local / the Java the Using the CLASSPATH: /usr/local/tomcat8/bin/bootstrap.jar:/usr/local/tomcat8/bin / tomcat- juli.jar
[root @ localhost ~] # /usr/local/tomcat8/bin/startup.sh // reopened Using CATALINA_BASE: / usr / local /tomcat8 Using CATALINA_HOME: /usr/local/tomcat8 Using CATALINA_TMPDIR: /usr/local/tomcat8/temp Using JRE_HOME: /usr/local/java Using CLASSPATH: /usr/local/tomcat8/bin/bootstrap.jar:/usr/local/tomcat8/bin/tomcat-juli.jar Tomcat started.
Page test
Three, apache installation, Apache httpd-2.2.15, yum mounted directly httpd
[root@localhost ~]# yum -y install httpd
Modify the configuration file
[root @ localhost ~] # vim /etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf
added to the file
<Proxy balancer: // tomcat />
BalancerMember ajp://192.168.200.111:8009/ loadfactor=1
BalancerMember ajp://192.168.200.112:8009/ loadfactor=1
proxyset lbmethod=byrequests
</Proxy>
proxyrequests off
ProxyPass / balancer://tomcat/
proxypassreverse / balancer://tomcats/
ProxyPass /server-status !
ProxyPass /balancer-manager !
[Root @ localhost ~] # systemctl restart httpd // restart the service
Page test
