Hutool those commonly used tools and methods

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Summary

Hutool is a Java toolkit that helps us simplify every line of code, to avoid duplication of-create the wheel. If you have a need to use some tools methods, you may wish to look at Hutool inside may have. This article will Hutool of common tools and methods are introduced.

installation

maven project dependencies in pom.xml add the following to:

<dependency>
    <groupId>cn.hutool</groupId>
    <artifactId>hutool-all</artifactId>
    <version>4.6.3</version>
</dependency>
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Common Tools

Convert

Type conversion tools for converting various types of data.

//转换为字符串
int a = 1;
String aStr = Convert.toStr(a);
//转换为指定类型数组
String[] b = {"1", "2", "3", "4"};
Integer[] bArr = Convert.toIntArray(b);
//转换为日期对象
String dateStr = "2017-05-06";
Date date = Convert.toDate(dateStr);
//转换为列表
String[] strArr = {"a", "b", "c", "d"};
List<String> strList = Convert.toList(String.class, strArr);
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DateUtil

Date Time tools, defines some common methods of operation date and time.

//Date、long、Calendar之间的相互转换
//当前时间
Date date = DateUtil.date();
//Calendar转Date
date = DateUtil.date(Calendar.getInstance());
//时间戳转Date
date = DateUtil.date(System.currentTimeMillis());
//自动识别格式转换
String dateStr = "2017-03-01";
date = DateUtil.parse(dateStr);
//自定义格式化转换
date = DateUtil.parse(dateStr, "yyyy-MM-dd");
//格式化输出日期
String format = DateUtil.format(date, "yyyy-MM-dd");
//获得年的部分
int year = DateUtil.year(date);
//获得月份，从0开始计数
int month = DateUtil.month(date);
//获取某天的开始、结束时间
Date beginOfDay = DateUtil.beginOfDay(date);
Date endOfDay = DateUtil.endOfDay(date);
//计算偏移后的日期时间
Date newDate = DateUtil.offset(date, DateField.DAY_OF_MONTH, 2);
//计算日期时间之间的偏移量
long betweenDay = DateUtil.between(date, newDate, DateUnit.DAY);
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StrUtil

String tools, defines some common string manipulation methods.

//判断是否为空字符串
String str = "test";
StrUtil.isEmpty(str);
StrUtil.isNotEmpty(str);
//去除字符串的前后缀
StrUtil.removeSuffix("a.jpg", ".jpg");
StrUtil.removePrefix("a.jpg", "a.");
//格式化字符串
String template = "这只是个占位符:{}";
String str2 = StrUtil.format(template, "我是占位符");
LOGGER.info("/strUtil format:{}", str2);
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ClassPathResource

Get File under classPath, in a container such as Tomcat, classPath typically WEB-INF / classes.

//获取定义在src/main/resources文件夹中的配置文件
ClassPathResource resource = new ClassPathResource("generator.properties");
Properties properties = new Properties();
properties.load(resource.getStream());
LOGGER.info("/classPath:{}", properties);
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ReflectUtil

Java reflection tools that can be used to obtain the reflection method of the class and create objects.

//获取某个类的所有方法
Method[] methods = ReflectUtil.getMethods(PmsBrand.class);
//获取某个类的指定方法
Method method = ReflectUtil.getMethod(PmsBrand.class, "getId");
//使用反射来创建对象
PmsBrand pmsBrand = ReflectUtil.newInstance(PmsBrand.class);
//反射执行对象的方法
ReflectUtil.invoke(pmsBrand, "setId", 1);
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NumberUtil

Digital processing tools, can be used for various types of digital arithmetic operation and determine the type.

double n1 = 1.234;
double n2 = 1.234;
double result;
//对float、double、BigDecimal做加减乘除操作
result = NumberUtil.add(n1, n2);
result = NumberUtil.sub(n1, n2);
result = NumberUtil.mul(n1, n2);
result = NumberUtil.div(n1, n2);
//保留两位小数
BigDecimal roundNum = NumberUtil.round(n1, 2);
String n3 = "1.234";
//判断是否为数字、整数、浮点数
NumberUtil.isNumber(n3);
NumberUtil.isInteger(n3);
NumberUtil.isDouble(n3);
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BeanUtil

JavaBean of tools, can be used interchangeable with Map JavaBean object and copying the object attributes.

PmsBrand brand = new PmsBrand();
brand.setId(1L);
brand.setName("小米");
brand.setShowStatus(0);
//Bean转Map
Map<String, Object> map = BeanUtil.beanToMap(brand);
LOGGER.info("beanUtil bean to map:{}", map);
//Map转Bean
PmsBrand mapBrand = BeanUtil.mapToBean(map, PmsBrand.class, false);
LOGGER.info("beanUtil map to bean:{}", mapBrand);
//Bean属性拷贝
PmsBrand copyBrand = new PmsBrand();
BeanUtil.copyProperties(brand, copyBrand);
LOGGER.info("beanUtil copy properties:{}", copyBrand);
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CollUtil

Tools set of operations, some common defined set of operations.

//数组转换为列表
String[] array = new String[]{"a", "b", "c", "d", "e"};
List<String> list = CollUtil.newArrayList(array);
//join：数组转字符串时添加连接符号
String joinStr = CollUtil.join(list, ",");
LOGGER.info("collUtil join:{}", joinStr);
//将以连接符号分隔的字符串再转换为列表
List<String> splitList = StrUtil.split(joinStr, ',');
LOGGER.info("collUtil split:{}", splitList);
//创建新的Map、Set、List
HashMap<Object, Object> newMap = CollUtil.newHashMap();
HashSet<Object> newHashSet = CollUtil.newHashSet();
ArrayList<Object> newList = CollUtil.newArrayList();
//判断列表是否为空
CollUtil.isEmpty(list);
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MapUtil

Map-based operating tools for creating objects, and determines whether the Map Map is empty.

//将多个键值对加入到Map中
Map<Object, Object> map = MapUtil.of(new String[][]{
    {"key1", "value1"},
    {"key2", "value2"},
    {"key3", "value3"}
});
//判断Map是否为空
MapUtil.isEmpty(map);
MapUtil.isNotEmpty(map);
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AnnotationUtil

Annotation tools, can be used to obtain the value specified in the annotation to the annotation.

//获取指定类、方法、字段、构造器上的注解列表
Annotation[] annotationList = AnnotationUtil.getAnnotations(HutoolController.class, false);
LOGGER.info("annotationUtil annotations:{}", annotationList);
//获取指定类型注解
Api api = AnnotationUtil.getAnnotation(HutoolController.class, Api.class);
LOGGER.info("annotationUtil api value:{}", api.description());
//获取指定类型注解的值
Object annotationValue = AnnotationUtil.getAnnotationValue(HutoolController.class, RequestMapping.class);
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SecureUtil

Encryption and decryption tools, MD5 may be used for encryption.

//MD5加密
String str = "123456";
String md5Str = SecureUtil.md5(str);
LOGGER.info("secureUtil md5:{}", md5Str);
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CaptchaUtil

Tools codes, codes can be used to generate a graph.

//生成验证码图片
LineCaptcha lineCaptcha = CaptchaUtil.createLineCaptcha(200, 100);
try {
    request.getSession().setAttribute("CAPTCHA_KEY", lineCaptcha.getCode());
    response.setContentType("image/png");//告诉浏览器输出内容为图片
    response.setHeader("Pragma", "No-cache");//禁止浏览器缓存
    response.setHeader("Cache-Control", "no-cache");
    response.setDateHeader("Expire", 0);
    lineCaptcha.write(response.getOutputStream());
} catch (IOException e) {
    e.printStackTrace();
}
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Other Tools

Many Hutool of tools, can refer to: www.hutool.cn/

Project Source Address

github.com/macrozheng/…

No public

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