In stanfordnlp the sample code , there is such a sentence:
doc.sentences[0].print_dependencies()
This sentence will print three, the first column is segmented word, the third column is dependent syntactic relations
Dependencies manual link is: https://nlp.stanford.edu/software/dependencies_manual.pdf
The latest link is: http://universaldependencies.org/docsv1/#zh
The following is the shorthand dependencies appear
| name | description | name | description | name | description | name | description |
| ROOT | To deal with the text of the statement | NN | Common noun | EX | existential there exist sentences | RBS | adverb, superlative superlative adverbs |
| IP | Simple Clauses | NO | Proper noun | FW | foreign word | RP | particle word essay |
| NP | NP | NT | Time noun | IN | Preposition or subordinating conjunctions | SYM | symbol symbol |
| VP | Verb phrase | PN | pronoun | JJ | adjective or numeral, ordinal adjectives ordinal numbers | TO | As a preposition or infinitive marker |
| COULD | Punctuation character, usually a period, question mark, exclamation mark punctuation | VV | verb | JJR | Comparative adjectives | WDT | WH-determiner WH qualifier |
| LCP | Nouns phrase | YOU | Yes | JJS | Superlative adjectives | WP | WH-pronoun WH pronouns |
| PP | Prepositional phrases | CC | Represent conjunctions | LS | list identifies the list item marker | WP$ | WH-pronoun, possessive WH possessive pronouns |
| CP | A '' of a constitution of the relationship of phrase modifies | AND | Have | MD | modal auxiliary modal auxiliaries | WRB | Wh-adverb WH adverb |
| DNP | A '' of a phrase represented composed affiliations | VA | Predicative adjectives | PDT | pre-determiner anterior qualifier | ||
| ADVP | Adverbial phrase | AS | Content tag (such as: a) | POS | possessive genitive marker mark | ||
| ADJP | Adjective phrase | VRD | Move up compound words | PRP | pronoun, personal personal pronoun | ||
| DP | Qualifier phrase | CD | Radix word | RB | adverb adverb | ||
| QP | Measure Phrases | DT | determiner representation qualifier | RBR | adverb, comparative adverbs comparative |
Relationship expressed
| name | description | name | description | name | description | name | description |
| abbrev | abbreviation modifier, abbreviations | complm | complementizer, good word reunited to introduce a clause in the main verb | mwe | multi-word expression, representation of multiple words | poss | All forms, possessive, belongs |
| backing | Supplementary adjectival complement, adjective | conj | conjunct, connecting the two parallel word | neg | negation modifier, negative words | possessive | possessive change |
| advcl | adverbial clause modifier, adverbial clause qualifiers | cop | copula, copula | nn | noun compound modifier noun combinations | preconj | preconjunct |
| advmod | adverbial modifier adverbial | csubj | clausal subject, from the primary relationship | npadvmod | noun phrase as adverbial modifier as adverbial noun | Default | Prefix decision, often means all |
| agent | Agent, generally by the time this appears | csubjpass | Master-slave relationship between passive | nsubj | NP subjects | prep | prepositional modifier |
| provided | adjectival modifier adjective | dep | dependent, the dependency | nsubjpass | Passive NP subjects | prepc | prepositional clausal modifier |
| appos | appositional modifier, parity word | the | determiner, decided to words such as articles, etc. | on one | Value modification | prt | Verb phrase |
| attr | Attributes | Throw | direct object direct object | number | Combination of numbers | point | punctuation |
| the | auxiliary，非主要动词和助词，如BE,HAVE/SHOULD等 | expl | expletive，主要是抓取there | parataxis | 并列关系 | purpcl | 目的从句 |
| auxpass | passive auxiliary 被动词 | infmod | infinitival modifier，动词不定式 | partmod | 动词形式的修饰 | quantmod | 数量短语 |
| cc | coordination，并列关系，一般取第一个词 | iobj | 非直接宾语，也就是间接宾语 | pcomp | 介词补充 | rcmod | 相关关系 |
| ccomp | clausal complement从句补充 | mark | marker，主要出现在有“that”或者 “whether”“because” | pobj | 介词的宾语 | ||
| rel | relative | root | 最重要的词，从它开始，根节点 | tmod | temporal modifier | ||
| xsubj | controlling subject 掌控者 | xcomp | open clausal complement | ref | 指示物，指代 |
中心语为谓词
| 名称 | 描述 | 名称 | 描述 |
| subj | 主语 | npsubj | 被动型主语 |
| nsubj | 名词性主语 | csubj | 从句主语 |
| top | 主题 | xsubj | x主语，一般是一个主语下面含多个从句 |
中心语为谓词或介词
| 名称 | 描述 | 名称 | 描述 |
| obj | 宾语 | range | 间接宾语为数量词，又称为与格 |
| dobj | 直接宾语 | pobj | 介词宾语 |
| iobj | 间接宾语（indirect object） | lobj | 时间介词 |
中心语为谓词
| 名称 | 描述 | 名称 | 描述 |
| comp | 补语 | acomp | 形容词补语（adjectival complement） |
| ccomp | 从句补语，一般由两个动词构成，中心语引导后一个动词所在的从句(IP) | tcomp | 时间补语（temporal complement）例如遇到，以前 |
| xcomp | x从句补语（xclausal complement） | lccomp | 位置补语（localizer complement）例如占，以上 |
中心语为名词
| 名称 | 描述 | 名称 | 描述 | 名称 | 描述 | 名称 | 描述 |
| mod | 修饰语 | clf | 类别修饰 | det | 限定词修饰，如这些 | prep | 介词修饰 |
| pass | 被动修饰 | nmod | 复合名词修饰，如上海、浦东 | possm | 所属标记 | clmod | 从句修饰，如因为、开始 |
| tmod | 时间修饰 | amod | 形容词修饰 | poss | 所属修饰 | plmod | 介词性地点修饰，如在、上 |
| rcmod | 关系从句修饰 | vmod | 动词修饰 | dvpm | DVP标记 | asp | 时态标词 |
| numod | 数量修饰 | prnmod | 插入词修饰 | assm | 关联标记 | partmod | 分词修饰，如不存在 |
| ornmod | 序数修饰（numeric modifier） | neg | negative modifier | assmod | 关联修饰 | etc | 等关系 |
中心语为实词
| 名称 | 描述 | 名称 | 描述 |
| conj | 联合(conjunct) | cc | 连接(coordination)，指中心词与连词，如开发，与 |
| cop | 系动(copula) 双指助动词 |
其它
| 名称 | 描述 | 名称 | 描述 | 名称 | 描述 |
| attr | 属性关系，如：是 | mmod | 情态动词，如 能 | tclaus | 时间从句 |
| cordmod | 并列联合动词 | ba | 把字关系 | cpm | complementizer，补语化成分，一般指“的”引导的CP |