| path | Types of | effect |
|---|---|---|
| /etc/nginx/nginx.conf | Profiles | nginx main configuration file |
| /etc/nginx/conf.d/default.conf | Profiles | Default Website Profiles |
2, Nginx proxy-related parameter files
| path | Types of | effect |
|---|---|---|
| /etc/nginx/fastcgi_params | Profiles | Fastcgi proxy configuration file |
| /etc/nginx/scgi_params | Profiles | scgi proxy configuration file |
| /etc/nginx/uwsgi_params | Profiles | uwsgi proxy configuration file |
3, Nginx configuration file encoding
| path | Types of | effect |
|---|---|---|
| /etc/nginx/win-utf | Profiles | Nginx encoding conversion mapping file |
| /etc/nginx/koi-utf | Profiles | Nginx encoding conversion mapping file |
| /etc/nginx/koi-win | Profiles | Nginx encoding conversion mapping file |
| /etc/nginx/mime.types | Profiles | Content-Type and extension |
4, Nginx management related commands
| path | Types of | effect |
|---|---|---|
| /usr/sbin/nginx | command | Nginx command-line terminal management tool |
| /usr/sbin/nginx-debug | command | Nginx with command-line terminal debugging tools |
5, Nginx log associated with the file directory
| path | Types of | effect |
|---|---|---|
| / Var / log / nginx | table of Contents | Nginx default directory to store log |
| /etc/logrotate.d/nginx | Profiles | Nginx default log cutting |
6, nginx configuration files Comments
Nginx configuration file as a whole is divided into three main learning, namely CoreModule(核心模块), EventModule(事件驱动模块),HttpCoreModule(http内核模块)
Main Nginx configuration file /etc/nginx/nginx.conf is a plain text file type, the entire configuration file is organized in the form of blocks. Typically, each block to a pair of braces {} to indicate the beginning and end.
Nginx configuration file as a whole is divided into three main learning, are CoreModule (core module), EventModule (event-driven module), HttpCoreModule (http kernel module)
CoreModule (core module)
user www; #Nginx进程所使用的用户
worker_processes 1; #Nginx运行的work进程数量(建议与CPU数量一致或auto)
error_log /log/nginx/error.log #Nginx错误日志存放路径
pid /var/run/nginx.pid #Nginx服务运行后产生的pid进程号
EventModule（事件驱动模块）
events {
worker_connections 25535; #每个worker进程支持的最大连接数
use epoll; #事件驱动模型, epoll默认
}
HttpCoreModule（http内核模块）
#http层开始
http {
#包含资源类型文件
include /etc/nginx/mime.types;
#默认以下载方式传输给浏览器(前提是该资源在mime.types中无法找到)
default_type application/octet-stream;
#日志格式
log_format main ' $remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
' $status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
' "$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for" ';
#访问日志
access_log /var/log/nginx/access.log main;
#高效文件传输
sendfile on;
#搭配sendfile使用
#tcp_nopush on;
#长连接超时时间
keepalive_timeout 65;
#是否开启压缩
#gzip on;
#使用Server配置网站, 每个Server{}代表一个网站(简称虚拟主机)
'server' {
listen 80; #监听端口, 默认80
server_name driverzeng.com; #提供的域名
access_log access.log; #该网站的访问日志
#控制网站访问路径
'location' / {
root /usr/share/nginx/html; #存放网站源代码的位置
index index.html index.htm; #默认返回网站的文件
}
}
...
#第二个虚拟主机配置
'server' {
...
}
include /etc/nginx/conf.d/*.conf; #包含/etc/nginx/conf.d/目录下所有以.conf结尾的文件
} #http结束层