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Summarized for use:
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GNU manual describes:
Two, parted using the methods and procedures
# parted /dev/sdb mklabel gpt mkpart 1 ext3 1 5T |
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command
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Explanation
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# parted /dev/sdb
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On / dev / sdb or partition management operations
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| GNU Parted 1.8.1
Use of / dev / sdb
Welcome to GNU Parted! Type 'help' to view a list of commands. |
The system returns value
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| (parted) mklabel gpt |
The definition of partition table format
(Gpt and commonly used msdos partition table format, 2TB Above msdos disk is not supported, the selected disk is larger than 2TB partition table format gpt)
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| (parted) mkpart p1 |
Create the first partition named p1
(P1 only the first partition name, other names can also be used, such as part1)
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File system type？ [ext2]? ext3
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The definition of partition format
(Ext4 not supported, like the sub-partition ext4 format, by format mkfs.ext4 formatted ext4)
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Start？ 1
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Definition of the starting position of the partition
(Support Unit K, M, G, T)
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End？ 5T
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Define the termination of the partition
(Support Unit K, M, G, T)
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(parted) print
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View the current regional situation
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| Model: ATA VBOX HARDDISK (scsi) Disk /dev/sda: 21.5GB Sector size (logical/physical): 512B/512B Partition Table: msdos Number Start End Size File system Name Flags 1 32.3kB 5TB 5TB ext3 p1 |
The system returns value
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command
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Explanation
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# parted /dev/sdb
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On / dev / sdb or partition management operations
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(parted) rm
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rm command to delete
(Must ensure that the partition is not mounted before deleting)
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Partition number？ 1
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Delete the first partition
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(parted) print
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View the current regional situation
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| Model: ATA VBOX HARDDISK (scsi) Disk /dev/sda: 21.5GB Sector size (logical/physical): 512B/512B Partition Table: msdos Number Start End Size File system Name Flags |
The system returns value
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In a few TB of disk format, the time will be very long, formatted disk 6T time in about a half hour. (Hard disk, according to the actual situation may be)
Three, partd partitioned instance
fdisk工具虽然很好用，但对于大于2T以上的硬盘分区特别慢，可能一部分容量识别不了，也不支持非交互模式。
用parted就非常方便了，对大硬盘支持很好，也可以实现脚本分区。
默认一般都安装过了，没有的话install it！
yum install parted
parted有个不提示用户参数选项，就是通过这个选项来实现非交互
-s, --script
never prompts for user intervention
下面我们通过一个一块硬盘来说明它的具体操作：
第一个主分区3G 剩余分区都给扩展分区 第一个逻辑卷分区2G 第二个逻辑源用剩余空间
第一个主分区3G
parted -s /dev/sdb mklabel msdos parted -s /dev/sdb mkpart primary 0 3G
剩余空间给扩展分区
parted -s /dev/sdb mkpart entended 3 100%
在扩展分区上创建第一个逻辑分区
parted -s /dev/sdb mkpart logic 3G 5G
创建第二个逻辑分区
parted -s /dev/sdb mkpart logic 5G 100% #100%代表使用剩余的所有空间
查看分区大小
parted -s /dev/sdb print Model: ATA QEMU HARDDISK (scsi) Disk /dev/sdb: 8590MB Sector size (logical/physical): 512B/512B Partition Table: msdos Number Start End Size Type File system 标志 1 512B 3000MB 3000MB primary 2 3001MB 8590MB 5589MB extended lba 5 5000MB 8590MB 3590MB logical
删除分区
parted -s /dev/sdb rm 5 #rm后面跟的事分区的编号，print出的Number parted -s /dev/sdb print Number Start End Size Type File system 标志 1 512B 3000MB 3000MB primary 2 3001MB 8590MB 5589MB extended lba
对/dev/sdc分一个主分区，类型为swap
parted -s /dev/sdc mklabel msdos parted -s /dev/sdc -- mkpartfs primary linux-swap 0 -1 #从使用所有空间