Outputs of the two longest common substring string and the longest common subsequence. Solving two longest common substring of a string, and the longest common subsequence in a very close approach is dynamic programming. But there is something different in the recurrence equation.
Outputs of the two longest common substring string
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; string LCS(string str1, string str2){ if(str1.empty() || str2.empty()){ return ""; } int indexMax=0, maxn=0; vector<vector<int> > L(str1.size(), vector<int>(str2.size(),0) ); //全部初始化为0 //L[i][j]代表 str1[0~i-1]和str2[0~j-1] 的最长公共子串的长度 for(int i=0; i<str1.length(); i++){ for(int j=0; j<str2.length(); j++){ if(str1[i] == str2[j] ){ if(i==0 || j==0){ L[i][j]=1; } else{ L[i][j]=L[i-1][j-1]+1; } } // else is str1 [i]! = str2 [ j] in the case where, in this case L [i] [j] = 0, since the initialization has been set to 0, it is not written here. After completion of the processing // L [i] [j], check whether recorded IF (L [I] [J]> MAXN) { MAXN = L [I] [J]; // record the longest common subsequence string length indexMax = i; end position of the character "longest common substring" occurs at the time of recording // } } } return str1.substr (indexMax +. 1-MAXN, MAXN); // string has a length, taken (end-start + 1) = maxn, then = End +. 1-Start MAXN // indexMax - (+ indexMax-MAXN. 1). 1 = + MAXN, MAXN length string that is taken. } Int main () { String str1, str2; String CUR; the while (getline (CIN, CUR)) { IF (str1.empty ()) str1 = CUR; the else IF (str2.empty ()) = str2 CUR; if(!str1.empty() && !str2.empty() ){ cout<< LCS(str1, str2) <<endl; str1.clear(); str2.clear(); } cur.clear(); } }
Two output strings longest common subsequence. And the difference between common subsequence common substrings that do not require continuous sequence, which is required substring in the original string is continuous.