[24 network flow problems (3/24)] k re longest interval set problem (Luo Valley P3358)

Portal

analysis:

This is a very classic model of cost flow.

First, because the topics in each point can only limit we select \ (k \) , for that reason because there \ (k \) times the limit, so we might be limiting with a maximum flow, which we will source demolition into two points \ (S_0 \) and \ (S_1 \) , from \ (S_0 \) points to \ (S_1 \) points connected to a flow k, a cost of \ (0 \) side. Up to representatives of size \ (k \) flows through all sides. So that we can guarantee that the final flow rate through the end that was tied up in k, but because the requirement is a maximum value, so we request is the biggest cost maximum flow, we only need this value becomes negative.

Because there will be at most \ (n \) on the range, \ (2n \) points, so we will consider the \ (2n \) points discrete. After discretization, we post these discrete \ (2n \) points in the adjacent discrete points are connected to a flow rate of \ (INF \) , cost \ (0 \) side, representatives of the neighboring the point can reach each other. Then we again before \ (n-\) for each interval of the interval \ ([L, R & lt] \) , the point \ (L \) and the point \ (R & lt \) between the cost of even a \ (- LR} {LEN_ \) , flow \ (1 \) side, representing the current interval if you want to select, then will spend \ (- len {lr} \ ) costs as well as all points interval will occupy \ ( 1 \) point traffic. Instead of taking the minimum cost after after the establishment of a good map, we ran the minimum cost while the maximum number of streams can be.

Code:

// luogu-judger-enable-o2
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
#define maxn 1006
#define maxm 10005
using namespace std;
int head[maxn],cnt=0;
int dis[maxn],vis[maxn],sp,ep,maxflow,cost;
int n,k;
const int INF=0x3f3f3f3f;
struct Node{
    int to,next,val,cost;
}q[maxm<<1];
int L[maxn],R[maxn];
vector<int>vec;
void init(){
    memset(head,-1, sizeof(head));
    cnt=2;
    maxflow=cost=0;
}
void addedge(int from,int to,int val,int cost){
    q[cnt].to=to;
    q[cnt].next=head[from];
    q[cnt].val=val;
    q[cnt].cost=cost;
    head[from]=cnt++;
}
void add_edge(int from,int to,int val,int cost){
    addedge(from,to,val,cost);
    addedge(to,from,0,-cost);
}
bool spfa(){
    memset(vis,0,sizeof(vis));
    memset(dis,0x3f,sizeof(dis));
    dis[sp]=0;
    vis[sp]=1;
    queue<int>que;
    que.push(sp);
    while(!que.empty()){
        int x=que.front();
        que.pop();
        vis[x]=0;
        for(int i=head[x];i!=-1;i=q[i].next){
            int to=q[i].to;
            if(dis[to]>dis[x]+q[i].cost&&q[i].val){
                dis[to]=dis[x]+q[i].cost;
                if(!vis[to]){
                    que.push(to);
                    vis[to]=1;
                }
            }
        }
    }
    return dis[ep]!=0x3f3f3f3f;
}
int dfs(int x,int flow){
    if(x==ep){
        vis[ep]=1;
        maxflow+=flow;
        return flow;
    }//可以到达t,加流
    int used=0;//该条路径可用流量
    vis[x]=1;
    for(int i=head[x];i!=-1;i=q[i].next){
        int to=q[i].to;
        if((vis[to]==0||to==ep)&&q[i].val!=0&&dis[to]==dis[x]+q[i].cost){
            int minflow=dfs(to,min(flow-used,q[i].val));
            if(minflow!=0){
                cost+=q[i].cost*minflow;
                q[i].val-=minflow;
                q[i^1].val+=minflow;
                used+=minflow;
            }
            //可以到达t,加费用,扣流量
            if(used==flow)break;
        }
    }
    return used;
}
int mincostmaxflow(){
    while(spfa()){
        vis[ep]=1;
        while(vis[ep]){
            memset(vis,0,sizeof(vis));
            dfs(sp,INF);
        }
    }
    return maxflow;
}
int main()
{
    scanf("%d%d",&n,&k);
    init();
    for(int i=1;i<=n;i++){
        scanf("%d%d",&L[i],&R[i]);
        if(L[i]>R[i]) swap(L[i],R[i]);
        vec.push_back(L[i]);
        vec.push_back(R[i]);
    }
    sort(vec.begin(),vec.end());
    int sz=vec.size();
    sp=sz+1,ep=sz+2;
    add_edge(sp,1,k,0);
    add_edge(sz,ep,k,0);
    for(int i=1;i<sz;i++) add_edge(i,i+1,k,0);
    for(int i=1;i<=n;i++){
        int l=lower_bound(vec.begin(),vec.end(),L[i])-vec.begin();
        int r=lower_bound(vec.begin(),vec.end(),R[i])-vec.begin();
        add_edge(l+1,r+1,1,vec[l]-vec[r]);
    }
    mincostmaxflow();
    printf("%d\n",-cost);
    return 0;
}

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Origin www.cnblogs.com/Chen-Jr/p/11291378.html