1. Solution source compiler installation dependencies zabbix4.2 the
command:
yum the install the libevent -Y-NET-SNMP devel-devel
2. Add zabbix user
command:
useradd -s / sbin / nologin zabbix
3. Download zabbix4.2 version to / usr / local / src directory
command:
cd / usr / local / src
tar XF zabbix-4.2.5.tar.gz
directly downloaded zabbix4.2.5 uploaded to the server's / usr / local / src directory
4.预编译zabbix 4.2.5
命令：
cd /usr/local/src/zabbix-4.2.5
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/zabbix --enable-server --enable-agent --with-mysql=/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql_config --with-net-snmp --with-libcurl --with-libxml2
The compiler installation zabbix 4.2.5
command:
the make the make the install &&
6. set the environment variable
command:
VI /etc/profile.d/zabbix.sh
add the following
PATH = $ PATH: / usr / local / zabbix / sbin /: / usr / local / zabbix / bin /
7. making environment variables to take effect immediately
command:
Source /etc/profile.d/zabbix.sh
8. Check zabbix version
command:
zabbix_server -V
9. mysql database into the database and create this database authorized zabbix
command:
the Create Database Character zabbix the SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_bin;
Grant * All privileges ON zabbix to zabbix@'127.0.0.1 'IDENTIFIED by' zabbixpwd ';.
Flush privileges;
the SET names UTF8;
use ZABBIX;
10.初始化zabbix数据库(导入zabbix安装目录中mysql中的sql语句)
命令：
source /usr/local/src/zabbix-4.2.5/database/mysql/schema.sql;
source /usr/local/src/zabbix-4.2.5/database/mysql/data.sql;
source /usr/local/src/zabbix-4.2.5/database/mysql/images.sql;
11.编译zabbix的配置文件zabbix_server.conf
命令：
vi /usr/local/zabbix/etc/zabbix_server.conf
12.对zabbix目录所属主和组更换为zabbix
命令：
chown -R zabbix:zabbix /usr/local/zabbix/
13.启动zabbix_server是否报错
命令：
zabbix_server
14.由于zabbix_server进程的ID太多，故无法使用kill -9 PID来结束，可以使用根据进程名来杀掉
命令：
ps -ef|grep zabbix_server|grep -v grep|awk '{print $2}'|xargs kill -9
15.编写zabbix_server自启动文件
命令：
vi /usr/lib/systemd/system/zabbix-server.service
[Unit]
Description=Zabbix
After=network.target
[Service]
Environment="CONFFILE=/usr/local/zabbix/etc/zabbix_server.conf"
Type=forking
Restart=on-failure
PIDFile=/tmp/zabbix_server.pid
KillMode=control-group
ExecStart=/usr/local/zabbix/sbin/zabbix_server -c $CONFFILE
ExecStop=/bin/kill -SIGTERM $MAINPID
RestartSec=10s
[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target
16.使用systemctl来启动zabbix-server，开启自启动
命令：
systemctl daemon-reload
systemctl start zabbix-server
systemctl enable zabbix-server
17.在nginx目录中的html目录下创建个zabbix，并把/usr/local/src/zabbix-4.2.5/frontends/php/复制至zabbix
命令：
mkdir /usr/local/nginx/html/zabbix
cp -a /usr/local/src/zabbix-4.2.5/frontends/php/ /usr/local/nginx/html/zabbix/
18.zabbix web需要php做配置优化，编辑文件/usr/local/php/etc/php.ini查找到如下对应的并修改
优化如下：
post_max_size = 32M
max_execution_time = 350
max_input_time = 350
date.timezone = Asia/Shanghai
19.重新启动php-fpm
命令：
systemctl restart php-fpm
19.访问zabbix web页面，并对zabbix进行初始化设置
20.设置zabbix连接数据库的信息
21.一直next，会出现如下图所示
22.单击Next step，会出现如下图所示，让把1.Download the configuration file下载并保存至/usr/local/nginx/html/zabbix/conf/zabbix.conf.php
23.把下载好的zabbix_conf.php文件上传到/usr/local/nginx/html/zabbix/conf目录下
24. Access http://192.168.80.200/zabbix browser which can display the login screen
with default user: Admin
password: zabbix
25. Disable monitoring Zabbix server host
26. Disable guest user
27. Modify Admin user's password