I believe like music little friends have encountered such a thing, sometimes we hear first-hand the very good songs, and he wanted to cover it, the results of the Internet for a long time, but could not find the music score of the song, so we only very unfortunately I missed it.
At this time we wish to curl sleeves and try your chops spectrum, through their own efforts picking out the music score, you can also share the fruits of your labor with you, let this song be sung with more people, so with more people have access to this great song ~
We're in the process of picking spectrum, but also deepen their own understanding of this piece of music, cover increase in the course of intonation, rhythmic accuracy, in which you will find yourself unconsciously ability has been greatly improved.
Grilled spectrum tips:
1. Relative musicality
It refers to the relative sense of sound to give a reference tone, can correctly distinguish the relative relationship on the pitch or tone of voice and other sounds of this standard, in other words, focusing on the relationship between sound and sound, rather than as a right to listen to the pitch and tone name.
Briefly, it can be determined that the relative sense of the sound between the sound and sound capability. For example, do you provide a sound, so you can accurately sing la sound it? When you give the reference sound judgment when to sound the other, and this ability is relatively sound sense.
Relatively sound sense for us Pa spectrum have a very important role, if the relative sense of sound is not very good students, at the expense of the spectrum may need to spend more time friends - if you studied piano, guitar and other instruments, I believe your relative sense of sound should be very Yes, in this regard will lead other students, because the piano arpeggios and other Etudes, guitar Zi, are cultured in a subtle sense of our sound concept, which is learned musical instruments little friends often hear a piece of music, the melody can be the cause of hum.
2. Grasp the root of melody
Our main chords of the song must be built on a certain sound, this sound is the root, which is the basis for sound. For example, the establishment of the triad is in the do mi sol do, is to establish a seventh chord on re fa la do re. If there is a translocation will have to find out the root internal relations can be derived. For example, mi sol do, in situ is do mi sol, then do it is root. For example, fa sol xi re, in situ is sol xi re fa, the root is sol, la do re fa such as in situ is re fa la do, the root is re.
我们可以尝试抓住歌曲调子的根音。你可以去试一试，去听听你喜欢的流行歌曲，注意下歌曲结尾人声落在了哪一个音上？我打赌，基本99％的情况这个音会是这首歌曲调子的根音，这在乐理上称作「解决」，我们在听一首歌时，往往都能潜意识的知道这首歌要结束了，这是因为歌曲的旋律回到了这个调子的根音上，这样就给我们一种结束感，所以我们扒谱时要找到这首歌的根音，并以根音作为起点跟终点。
通过找到根音，再结合我们的听感，我们就能判断这首歌你是大调还是小调了（如G大调/a小调等）。当然在这里，我们先屏除调式音阶（和声大/小调、旋律大/小调等）。
3.开口唱旋律（首调/固定调）
这里我拿首调唱法举个例子。假设我给你一个音，你能够唱出来它来，那么接下来请把这个音当作歌曲调子的根音，将接下来的其他音唱出来，比方说给了你1，把后面234567唱出来，我们不管1的实际音高是多少，都把它当做DO唱，后面自然接RE、MI、FA、SO、LA，XI。相同的方法练习小调，要能唱出1、2、b3、4、5、b6,b7。唱名就是DO 、RE、降ME、FA、SO、降LA，降XI。相信学二胡或其他民族乐器的同学，掌握起来这个不会太难。
固定调唱旋律跟上述首调不同的点在于：我们找到了一首歌曲的根音后，一定要按照这个音的实际音高来唱，这样的好处在于能准确的找准歌曲的实际音高，缺点是，在实际扒谱时，会遇到非常多的变化音，对于萌新来说可能会有些困难。学过钢琴，吉他等西洋乐器的同学，想用固定调的方式来扒谱相比其他同学会简单一些~
如果小伙伴们想只扒歌曲的演唱声部旋律的话，运用上述的三点就可以完成啦~
想要把一首歌曲扒好，我们通过上诉的建议可以发现，对我们视唱和练耳这两点有比较高的能力需求，比方说相对的音感、寻找根音这两个点需要我们的听音能力的支持，而唱旋律这里又需要我们视唱能力的支持，只有我们音阶能唱的准，那么旋律才不会跑调。
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