In doing data table rendering, often encountered needs it is to export excel, using the following method vue project data export.
First, install dependencies
Elevation and -S file- saver
altitude and -S xlsx
Second, create a new directory in the src folder utilsl, New json2excel.js, and the introduction of dependence
{} saveAs Import from ' File-Saver ' Import XLSX from ' xlsx / dist / xlsx.full.min ' // the data processing format xlsx json desired function datenum (V, date1904) { IF (date1904) = V + 1462 the let Epoch = Date.parse (V) return (Epoch - new new a Date (The Date.UTC ( 1899 , . 11 , 30 ))) / ( 24 * 60 * 60 * 1000 ) } function data2ws (Data) { const WS = { } const range = {s: {c: 10000000, r: 10000000}, e: {c: 0, r: 0}} for (let R = 0; R != data.length; ++R) { for (let C = 0; C != data[R].length; ++C) { if (range.s.r > R) range.s.r = R if (range.s.c > C) range.s.c = C if (range.e.r < R) range.e.r = R if (range.e.c < C) range.e.c = C const cell = { v: data[R][C] } if (cell.v == null) continue const cell_ref = XLSX.utils.encode_cell({c: C, r: R}) if (typeof cell.v === 'number') cell.t = 'n' else if (typeof cell.v === 'boolean') cell.t = 'b' else if (cell.v instanceof Date) { cell.t = 'n' cell.z = XLSX.SSF._table[14] cell.v = datenum(cell.v) } else cell.t = 's' ws[cell_ref] = cell } } if (range.s.c < 10000000) ws['!ref'] = XLSX.utils.encode_range(range) return ws } // 导出Excel function Workbook() { if (!(this instanceof Workbook)) return new Workbook() this.SheetNames = [] this.Sheets = {} } function s2ab(s) { const buf = new ArrayBuffer(s.length) const view = new Uint8Array(buf) for (let i = 0; i != s.length; ++i) view[i] = s.charCodeAt(i) & 0xFF return buf } /* * th => 表头 * data => 数据 * fileName => 文件名 * fileType => 文件类型 * sheetName => sheet页名 */ export default function toExcel ({th, data, fileName, fileType, sheetName}) { data.unshift(th) const wb = new Workbook(), ws = data2ws(data) sheetName = sheetName || 'sheet1' wb.SheetNames.push(sheetName) wb.Sheets[sheetName] = ws fileType = fileType || 'xlsx' var wbout = XLSX.write(wb, {bookType: fileType, bookSST: false, type: 'binary'}) fileName = fileName || '列表' saveAs(new Blob([s2ab(wbout)], {type: "application/octet-stream"}), `${fileName}.${fileType}`) }
Specific use:
The first way: introduction assembly
<template> <div style="padding:40px;"> <el-button type="primary" size="small" @click="downExcel">导出EXCEL</el-button> </div> </template> <script> import toExcel from '@/utils/json2excel' export default { name: "landing-page", data() { return { excelData: [ {name: '张三',birthday: new Date('1990-01-01'),sex: '男',age: 28}, {name: '李四',birthday: new Date('1991-01-01'),sex: 'Woman ', Age: 27 }, }; ]} Mounted () {}, Methods: { downExcel () { const TH = [ 'name', 'date of birth "," gender "," Age " ] const filterVal = [' name ',' Birthday ',' Sex ',' Age ' ] const Data = the this .excelData.map (V => filterVal.map (K => V [K])) const [fileName, fileType, sheetName] = [' test download ',' xlsx ',' test page ' ] ToExcel ({TH, Data, fileName, fileType, sheetName}) } } }; </ Script>
The second: global mount use
1, in the global mount toExcel method main.js
import toExcel from '@/excel/json2excel'
Vue.prototype.$toExcel = toExcel
2, call the method toExcel export excel in assembly
<template> <div style="padding:40px;"> <el-button type="primary" size="small" @click="downExcel">导出EXCEL</el-button> </div> </template> <script> import toExcel from '@/utils/json2excel' export default { name: "landing-page", data() { return { excelData: [ {name: '张三',birthday: new Date('1990-01-01'),sex: '男',age: 28}, {name: '李四',birthday: new Date('1991-01-01'),sex: 'Woman ', Age: 27 }, }; ]} Mounted () {}, Methods: { downExcel () { const TH = [ 'name', 'date of birth "," gender "," Age " ] const filterVal = [' name ',' Birthday ',' Sex ',' Age ' ] const Data = the this .excelData.map (V => filterVal.map (K => V [K])) const [fileName, fileType, sheetName] = [' test download ',' xlsx ',' test page ' ] the this $ ToExcel ({TH, Data, fileName, fileType, sheetName}). } } }; </ Script>
Technical support: Kunming kitty Technology