git log format

Git log out of the default format is not particularly intuitive, very often want a more convenient output more or less information, here are a few of git log format.
You can customize according to their needs.

a git log command accepts a --pretty options to determine the output format.

such as:

If we want to output hash.

git log --pretty=format:"%h"

Detailed command:

%H: commit hash
% H: shortened commit hash
%T: tree hash
% T: shortened tree hash
%P: parent hashes
% P: shortened parent hashes
% An: Author Name
% aN: mailmap name of the author (.mailmap correspondence, details referring to git-shortlog (1) or git-blame says (1) )
% Ae: Author mailbox
% aE: OF mailbox (.mailmap corresponds details with reference to git-shortlog (1) or Git-blame says (. 1) )
% Ad: Date (--date = format developed)
% AD: date, RFC2822 format
% Ar: date, relative format (1 day ago)
% At: date, UNIX timestamp
% Ai: date, ISO 8601 format
% Cn: the name of the submitter
% cN: the name of the submitter (.mailmap corresponds details with reference to git-shortlog (1) or Git-blame says (. 1) )
% Ce: submitter email
% cE: submitter email (.mailmap corresponds details with reference to git-shortlog (1) or Git-blame says (. 1) )
% Cd: submit (--date = format developed) Date
% CD: filing date, RFC2822 format
% Cr: filing date, the relative format (1 day ago)
% Ct: filing date, UNIX timestamp
% Ci: filing date, ISO 8601 format
% D: ref name
%e: encoding
% S: commit Title
%f: sanitized subject line, suitable for a filename
% B: commit content
%N: commit notes
%gD: reflog selector, e.g., refs/stash@{1}
%gd: shortened reflog selector, e.g., stash@{1}
%gs: reflog subject
% Cred: switch to red
% Cgreen: switch to green
% Cblue: Switch to blue
% Creset: Color Reset
% C (...): the development of color, as described in color.branch * config option.
%m: left, right or boundary mark
% N: newline
%%: a raw %
%x00: print a byte from a hex code
%w([[,[,]]]): switch line wrapping, like the -w option of git-shortlog(1)

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