Thymeleaf is a new generation of Java template engine, its front-end developer-friendly syntax can be opened directly edit, Spring Boot also recommend you use it as a template engine, this article will demonstrate how to use the API to render it provides templates to generate static pages.
- Maven relies introduced
<dependency>
<groupId>org.thymeleaf</groupId>
<artifactId>thymeleaf</artifactId>
<version>3.0.5.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>
- Create templates, templates / example.html
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<title>Title</title>
</head>
<body>
<h1 th:text="${name}">列表名称</h1>
<ul>
<li th:each="item: ${array}" th:text="${item}">条目</li>
</ul>
</body>
</html>
- Using the API rendering templates to generate static pages
//构造模板引擎
ClassLoaderTemplateResolver resolver = new ClassLoaderTemplateResolver();
resolver.setPrefix("templates/");//模板所在目录，相对于当前classloader的classpath。
resolver.setSuffix(".html");//模板文件后缀
TemplateEngine templateEngine = new TemplateEngine();
templateEngine.setTemplateResolver(resolver);
//构造上下文(Model)
Context context = new Context();
context.setVariable("name", "蔬菜列表");
context.setVariable("array", new String[]{"土豆", "番茄", "白菜", "芹菜"});
//渲染模板
FileWriter write = new FileWriter("result.html");
templateEngine.process("example", context, write);
- See results generated code is executed, result.html
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<title>Title</title>
</head>
<body>
<h1>蔬菜列表</h1>
<ul>
<li>土豆</li>
<li>番茄</li>
<li>白菜</li>
<li>芹菜</li>
</ul>
</body>
</html>