The foregoing review:
Spring Cloud (a) Eureka Server- monomer and Cluster Setup
In this section we will create two Eureka Client, registered on the section of Eureka Server, one as a service provider, a service as the caller.
A. Service provider (producer)
Add depend in 1.pom
<parent>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
<version>2.1.3.RELEASE</version>
<relativePath/>
</parent>
<properties>
<java.version>1.8</java.version>
<spring-cloud.version>Greenwich.RELEASE</spring-cloud.version>
</properties>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-netflix-eureka-client</artifactId>
<version>2.1.0.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<dependencyManagement>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-cloud-dependencies</artifactId>
<version>${spring-cloud.version}</version>
<type>pom</type>
<scope>import</scope>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
</dependencyManagement>
2.Application startup class annotate
-
@EuableDiscoveryClient: auto-discovery is a client implementation
@SpringBootApplication
@EnableDiscoveryClient
public class ProducerApplication {
public static void main(String[] args) {
SpringApplication.run(ProducerApplication.class, args);
}
}
3. Profiles
spring.application.name=spring-cloud-producer
server.port=9000
eureka.client.serviceUrl.defaultZone=http://localhost:8000/eureka/
4. Provide Services
@RestController
public class HelloController {
@RequestMapping("/hello")
public String index(@RequestParam String name) {
return "hello " + name + ",welcome to Spring Cloud";
}
}
II. Caller to the service (consumer)
Add depend in 1.pom
<parent>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
<version>2.1.3.RELEASE</version>
<relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
</parent>
<groupId>com.yfy</groupId>
<artifactId>consumer</artifactId>
<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
<name>consumer</name>
<description>Demo project for Spring Boot</description>
<properties>
<java.version>1.8</java.version>
</properties>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-netflix-eureka-client</artifactId>
<version>2.1.0.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-openfeign</artifactId>
<version>2.1.0.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
2.Application startup class annotate
-
@EnableDiscoveryClient
: Enable service registration and discovery -
@EnableFeignClients
: Enable feign remote calls
@SpringBootApplication
@EnableDiscoveryClient
@EnableFeignClients
public class ConsumerApplication {
public static void main(String[] args) {
SpringApplication.run(ConsumerApplication.class, args);
}
}
3. Profiles
spring.application.name=spring-cloud-consumer
server.port=9001
eureka.client.serviceUrl.defaultZone=http://localhost:8000/eureka/
feign.hystrix.enabled=true
4.Feign call implementation
@FeignClient(name= "spring-cloud-producer",fallback = HelloRemoteHystrix.class)
public interface HelloRemote {
@RequestMapping(value = "/hello")
String hello(@RequestParam(value = "name") String name);
}
5.web layer calls a remote service
@RestController
public class HelloController {
@Autowired
HelloRemote helloremote;
@RequestMapping("/hello/{name}")
public String index(@PathVariable("name") String name) {
return helloremote.hello(name);
}
}
III. Test
Start turn spring-cloud-eureka, spring-cloud-producer, spring-cloud-consumer three projects
Browser, type:http://localhost:9001/hello/yfy
return:hello yfy,welcome to Spring Cloud
4. Load balancing test
The controller method modifies producer
@RestController
public class HelloController {
@RequestMapping("/hello")
public String index(@RequestParam String name) {
return "hello " + name + ",welcome to Spring Cloud:product2";
}
}
Then start a producer, port 9003
Browser, type:http://localhost:9001/hello/yfy
First Returns:hello yfy,welcome to Spring Cloud
The first return: `hello yfy, welcome to Spring Cloud: product2
Continue to carry out tests to go find two results appear alternately, that the two service centers automatically provides the functionality of load balancing services.