'' ' The POST request automatic landing ithub request the URL: https://github.com/login request method: the POST request header: cookies the User-- Agent: the Mozilla / 5.0 (the Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64-) AppleWebKit / 537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome / 75.0.3770.100 Safari / 537.36 request body: UTF8: ✓ authenticity_token: NVuVfOGJn7mujgE0t rglSqXY8hpYaIjA4PpO2Vd + == + g9oTD0zdUAEEKQYjWaWX53w3olyb9H6RvJ8eKVLj8hSBQ Login: zxr997947 password: zxr316794 webauthn-Support: Supported the commit: in Sign W '' ' #. 1 acquires a random token string '' ' 1. visit the landing page for a token random string request URL: https://github.com/login request method: the GET request header: COOKIES the User-- Agent: the Mozilla / 5.0 (the Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64-) AppleWebKit / 537.36 (KHTML, like the Gecko) the Chrome / 75.0.3770.100 Safari / 537.36 2. parse the token and extracts the string # n-side <INPUT type = "hidden" name = "authenticity_ .token" value = "(*.?)" /> '' ' Import Requests Import Re LOGIN_URL =' HTTPS: // github.com/login ' # Login page request header login_header = {' User-Agent ' :' Mozilla / 5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit / 537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome / 75.0.3770.100 Safari /537.36 '} login_res = requests.get (URL = LOGIN_URL,headers=login_header) # print(login_res.text) # Parse extracted token string authenticity_token = re.findall ( '<the INPUT of the type = "hidden" name = "authenticity_token" value = "(. *?)" />',login_res.text,re.S)[0] Print (authenticity_token) # cookies to obtain information login page # Print (of the type (login_res.cookies)) # Print (of the type (login_ RES. cookies.get_ dict ())) login_cookies = login_res.cookies.get_dict () # 2. began landing GitHub '' ' request the URL: https://github.com/login request method: the POST request header: cookies the User-- Agent: the Mozilla / 5.0 (the Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64-) AppleWebKit / 537.36 (KHTML, like the Gecko) the Chrome /75.0.3770.100 Safari / 537.36 request body: UTF8: ✓ authenticity_token: NVuVfOGJn7mujgE0t+rglSqXY8hpYaIjA4PpO2Vd+g9oTD0zdUAEEKQYjWaWX53w3olyb9H6RvJ8eKVLj8hSBQ== login: zxr997947 password: zxr316794 commit: Sign in webauthn-support: supported ''' # session登录url session_url = 'https://github.com/session' # 请求头信息 session_headers = {'User-Agent':'Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; WOW64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/70.0.3538.25 Safari/537.36 Core/1.70.3704.400 QQBrowser/10.4.3587.400'} # 请求体信息 form_data = {"commit": "Sign in", "utf8": "✓", "authenticity_token": authenticity_token, "login": "zxr997947", "password": "zxr316794", "webauthn-support": "supported"} session_res = requests.post(url=session_url, headers=session_headers, cookies=login_cookies, data=form_data ) with open('github3.html','w',encoding='utf-8') as f: f.write(session_res.text)