1. Import profile above,
2. coordinate guide
<!-- activemq start -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.activemq</groupId>
<artifactId>activemq-all</artifactId>
<version>5.2.0</version>
</dependency>
<!-- activemq end -->
<!-- spring 与 mq整合 start -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-jms</artifactId>
<version>4.2.4.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.xbean</groupId>
<artifactId>xbean-spring</artifactId>
<version>3.7</version>
</dependency>
<!-- spring 与 mq整合 end -->3. Write the way to send a message to send a test class queue edit review settings in the configuration file applicationContext-mq.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xmlns:jdbc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/jdbc" xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
xmlns:jpa="http://www.springframework.org/schema/data/jpa" xmlns:task="http://www.springframework.org/schema/task"
xmlns:amq="http://activemq.apache.org/schema/core"
xmlns:jms="http://www.springframework.org/schema/jms"
xsi:schemaLocation="
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beanshttp://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aophttp://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/contexthttp://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/jdbchttp://www.springframework.org/schema/jdbc/spring-jdbc.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/txhttp://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/data/jpa
http://www.springframework.org/schema/data/jpa/spring-jpa.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/jms
http://www.springframework.org/schema/jms/spring-jms.xsd
http://activemq.apache.org/schema/core
http://activemq.apache.org/schema/core/activemq-core.xsd"><! - scan package ->
<!-- <context:component-scan base-package="cn.itcast.jms" /> -->
<!-- ActiveMQ 连接工厂 -->
<!-- 真正可以产生Connection的ConnectionFactory，由对应的 JMS服务厂商提供-->
<!-- 如果连接网络：tcp://ip:61616；未连接网络：tcp://localhost:61616 以及用户名，密码-->
<amq:connectionFactory id="amqConnectionFactory"
brokerURL="tcp://localhost:61616" userName="admin" password="admin" />
<!-- Spring Caching连接工厂 -->
<!-- Spring用于管理真正的ConnectionFactory的ConnectionFactory -->
<bean id="connectionFactory" class="org.springframework.jms.connection.CachingConnectionFactory">
<!-- 目标ConnectionFactory对应真实的可以产生JMS Connection的ConnectionFactory -->
<property name="targetConnectionFactory" ref="amqConnectionFactory"></property>
<!-- Session缓存数量和链接数有关 -->
<property name="sessionCacheSize" value="100" />
</bean>
<-! Queue type definition of JmsTemplate ->
<bean id="jmsQueueTemplate" class="org.springframework.jms.core.JmsTemplate">
<! - this connectionFactory corresponding ConnectionFactory object that is provided by Spring we define ->
<constructor-arg ref="connectionFactory" />
<! - non-pub / sub model (publish / subscribe), that queue mode ->
<property name="pubSubDomain" value="false" />
</bean>
<-! Topic of the type defined JmsTemplate ->
<bean id="jmsTopicTemplate" class="org.springframework.jms.core.JmsTemplate" >
<! - this connectionFactory corresponding ConnectionFactory object that is provided by Spring we define ->
<constructor-arg ref="connectionFactory" />
<-! Pub / sub model (publish / subscribe) ->
<property name="pubSubDomain" value="true" />
</bean>
</beans>
3.1 write queue send messages and receive messages ,,
//1.手动架子啊xml配置文件
@RunWith(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.class)
@ContextConfiguration("classpath:applicationContext-mq.xml")
public class SpringQueueTest {
//2.自动注入一个对象 ，但是在这里直接使用Autowired 自动注入不了。需要把他在配置文件的ID名 加上
@Autowired
@Qualifier(value="jmsQueueTemplate")
private JmsTemplate queueTemplate;
@Test
public void testQueueSend(){
//通过queueTemplate.send（"数据名",new MessageCreator()）给queue发送数据
//实现他的匿名方法
queueTemplate.send("itcast297_queue——数据名", new MessageCreator() {
@Override
public Message createMessage(Session session) throws JMSException {
//session.自己想要传的数据的类型。。text map 类型等，下面是text类型的
TextMessage message = session.createTextMessage("spring发送的消息");
return message;
}
});
}
@Test
public void testQueueReceive() throws JMSException{
//调用queueTemplate接收数据 .receive（"数据名"）：接收 手动接收数据一般不用了
TextMessage message = (TextMessage) queueTemplate.receive("itcast297_queue");
System.out.println(message.getText());
}
}3.2 Topic prepared send messages and receive messages ,,
@RunWith(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.class)
@ContextConfiguration("classpath:applicationContext-mq.xml")
public class SpringTopicTest {
@Autowired
@Qualifier(value="jmsTopicTemplate")
private JmsTemplate topicTemplate;
@Test
public void testTopicSend(){
topicTemplate.send("itcast297_topic", new MessageCreator() {
@Override
public Message createMessage(Session session) throws JMSException {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
//TextMessage message = session.createTextMessage("spring发送的消息");
MapMessage map = session.createMapMessage();
map.setString("username", "cgx");
return map;
}
});
}
/**
* 手动调用的方式
* @throws JMSException
*/
@Test
public void testTopicReceive() throws JMSException{
MapMessage message = (MapMessage) topicTemplate.receive("itcast297_topic");
System.out.println(message.getString("username"));
System.out.println("执行结束");
}
}