In the fairy tale, Snow White's poisoned apple to eat can still be saved prince. In an ideal life, the pain caused by poisonous apple is not erased. 65 years ago, our great "father of artificial intelligence" Alan Turing McKesson because of a poisonous apple separated from the world and his favorite artificial intelligence career forever.
June 23, Mr. Turing's birthday, so today I would like to talk to cherish the memory of this great man and artificial intelligence. ~
1. The father of artificial intelligence, Turing, you really understand it?
Today, I tell Turing from multiple angles, and know different "father of artificial intelligence." Turing, a mystery solvers Scientific American had contradictory life Turing's published comment: "central paradox is that he believes the computer can keep up with the pace of the human brain, but his personality is frank, self-directed unpredictable, things did not look like machine exports. "
Love at first sight change history
In 1927, 15-year-old Ross Turing in public schools met Christopher Meca. Because Meca fantasy school in Cambridge, Turing also to Cambridge as his goal and took a year of college entrance examination. Love at first sight of this meeting changed the lives and human history Turing.
Turing allergic to pollen, but refused to use a desensitizing agent, so he always wore gas masks round-trip ride Bray Celerina garden, which is very compelling. Due to wartime shortage of porcelain, he put the cup lock with chains on the radiator, in order to avoid losing the cup, which has become a joke in Kobe Celerina garden.
Mr. Turing legendary life have a lot to miss, but space is limited, one after the other sniffer will not tell you a list of Turing's chronicle of life to you. ~
Speaking of Mr. Turing, I must mention that artificial intelligence. ~
2. Do you really know the past and present AI do?
Today we will go with a hunch time tunnel track the progress of artificial intelligence. ~
(1) In 1950, Turing published "computer smart", for the first time explores the relationship between computers and intelligence, machine intelligence proposed recognition of "Turing test."
(2) In 1951, chess and chess have been born. In 1962, the project defeated the US national chess champion.
(3) 1956 Dartmouth conference marked the official birth of artificial intelligence, ten years later, it became the golden age of artificial intelligence. AI welcomed its first major development.
(4) In 1957, Rosenblatt proposed a perceptual model to mimic human brain networks.
(5) In 1968, the Stanford Research Institute International Consulting developed the world's first intelligent robot Shakey. It has a
Level of artificial intelligence to automatically stop the perception, environmental modeling, planning and task execution behavior.
(6) In 1981, Japan launched the fifth generation computer project that aims to create an energy like people talking to people, translating text, image interpretation and reasoning machine. Subsequently, the United Kingdom and the United States also responded, artificial intelligence ushered in another great period of development.
(7) In 1997, IBM's Deep Blue supercomputer beat world chess champion Garry Kasparov.
(8) In 2006, the "big data + depth learning" has become the most popular field of artificial intelligence, the most successful method, led to the rapid development of the field of artificial intelligence.
(9) in March 2016, by the Google DeepMind developed AlphaGo to 4: 1 score victory over world champion LiShiShi.
(10) in May 2017, the world's number one alpha - Ge - kodje 3: upgrade the speed to zero.
(11) October 18, 2017, DeepMind team released AlffoZo, in just three days to 100: 0 records Koch defeated the Apple system.
In fact, since 1956, established the concept of artificial intelligence in Dartmouth, and then Aerfage Caron chess war, Alipay payment from the brush to the official launch of unmanned aircraft, artificial intelligence has been evolving, and begin to apply to our lives. Artificial intelligence is undergoing a third wave of its development process. How can we pass through thorns?
3. Standing on the shoulders of great men, in front of the road is what?
As early as 2017, AI had been incorporated into the government work report of China, the country has become one of the key emerging industries of strategic planning. As can be seen from the program, the state attaches great importance to guide the development of artificial intelligence, to develop a "new generation" of artificial intelligence development plan. Artificial layer technology: speech recognition technology is widely used in various industries, such as electricity distribution companies robots, medical equipment for hospitals, schools, intelligent education, planning of the Internet industry, electronic information, office and other industries, of course, have more voice recognition high technical barriers, but these aspects of our country has the world's leading speech recognition technology.
Application layer: Due to the change of the blessing of the new generation of chips and a large mass of data, voice and enjoy the bonus of artificial intelligence systems, telephone robot really easy question no longer so acute, according to information released by China Institute of Electronics, is expected in 2020, Intelligent Voice accounting for 16% of industry-wide application layer of artificial intelligence, artificial intelligence has become a major category of "gold mine" equity investment.
According to Gartner2019年发布的技术成熟度曲线预测, artificial intelligence in the next 10 years will be the most disruptive technology, the ubiquitous "AI +" will become mainstream.
I think the future of artificial intelligence expand the road course thorns everywhere, but expand the space is still very large, as for AI after ten years what will not change the world, confidence enough to represent words: the future can be ~