First, add a reference
using Newtonsoft.Json;
Second, the calling code :
//获取图书列表
List<BookInfo> bookList = GetBookList();
//将图书列表转换成Json
string bookListJson = JsonConvert.SerializeObject(bookList);
//将Json转换回图书列表
List<BookInfo> books = JsonConvert.DeserializeObject<List<BookInfo>>(bookListJson);
Third, save the file to a local object .json, parsing local files as objects .json
//获取图书列表
List<BookInfo> bookList = GetBookList();
//将图书列表转换成Json
string bookListJson = JsonConvert.SerializeObject(bookList);
Console.WriteLine(bookListJson);
writeJsonFile(@"e:\booklist.json", bookListJson);
//将序列化的json字符串内容写入Json文件,并且保存
void writeJsonFile(string path, string jsonConents)
{
using (FileStream fs = new FileStream(path, FileMode.OpenOrCreate, System.IO.FileAccess.ReadWrite, FileShare.ReadWrite))
{
using (StreamWriter sw = new StreamWriter(fs, Encoding.UTF8))
{
sw.WriteLine(jsonConents);
}
}
}
//将Json转换回图书列表
string jsonData = GetJsonFile(@"e:\booklist.json");
Console.WriteLine(jsonData);
//获取到本地的Json文件并且解析返回对应的json字符串
string GetJsonFile(string filepath)
{
string json = string.Empty;
using (FileStream fs = new FileStream(filepath, FileMode.OpenOrCreate, System.IO.FileAccess.ReadWrite, FileShare.ReadWrite))
{
using (StreamReader sr = new StreamReader(fs, Encoding.UTF8))
{
json = sr.ReadToEnd().ToString();
}
}
return json;
}
//反序列化Json字符串内容为图书对象
List<BookInfo> books = JsonConvert.DeserializeObject<List<BookInfo>>(jsonData);
foreach (var item in books)
{
Console.WriteLine("图书ID="+item.BookId);
Console.WriteLine("图书标题=" + item.Title);
Console.WriteLine("图书类别=" + item.Category);
Console.WriteLine("图书作者" + item.Author);
Console.WriteLine("出版日期=" + item.PublishDate);
Console.WriteLine("销售价格=" + item.Price);
}
Renderings:
Fourth, other code:
/// <summary>
/// 图书信息实体类
/// </summary>
public class BookInfo
{
public int BookId { set; get; } //图书ID
public string Title { set; get; } //图书名称
public string Category { set; get; } //图书分类
public string Author { set; get; } //图书作者
public DateTime PublishDate { set; get; } //出版时间
public Double Price { set; get; } //销售价格
}
/// <summary>
/// 获取图书列表
/// </summary>
/// <returns></returns>
public List<BookInfo> GetBookList()
{
List<BookInfo> bookList = new List<BookInfo>();
BookInfo book1 = new BookInfo()
{
BookId = 1,
Category = "CHILDREN",
Title = "Harry Potter",
Author = "J K. Rowling",
PublishDate = new DateTime(2005, 08, 15),
Price = 29.99
};
bookList.Add(book1);
BookInfo book2 = new BookInfo()
{
BookId = 2,
Category = "WEB",
Title = "Learning XML",
Author = "Erik T. Ray",
PublishDate = new DateTime(2003, 10, 18),
Price = 39.95
};
bookList.Add(book2);
return bookList;
}
NOTE: If a field do not want to be serialized Json, you can add [Newtonsoft.Json.JsonIgnore] on the characteristic field.
For example prices above examples do not want to be serialized Json:
[Newtonsoft.Json.JsonIgnore]
public Double Price { set; get; } //销售价格
Note: This content from: C # in Newtonsoft.Json (Json.NET) using
Newtonsoft.Json using C # serialization data generated Json
[C #] using the LitJson to create and read documents Json