Portal original title
yourself knocked the first line of the two-dimensional DP title(Although secretly turned a bit arithmetic book),I feel very beautiful。
Thinking
Provided dp [i] [j] represents the X [i] and the edit distance Y [j] of.
Then, three actions can be performed:
Insert x [i] (equivalent to deleting y [j]), then dp [i] [j] is equal to dp [i-1] [j ] +1.
Insert x [i] (equivalent to deleting y [j]), then dp [i] [j] is equal to dp [i-1] [j ] +1.
the x [i] is replaced Y J .
The use of greedy, get the state transition equation is:
dp[i][j]=min{dp[i-1][j]+1,dp[i-1][j]+1,dp[i-1][j-1]+(x[i]!=y[j])}
The rest is a mix of code, not repeat them.
Code
#include<iostream>
#include<string>
using namespace std;
string A,B;
int dp[2001][2001];
int min(int a,int b,int c)
{
if(a<=b&&a<=c)
return a;
if(b<=a&&b<=c)
return b;
if(c<=a&&c<=b)
return c;
}
int main()
{
//freopen("testdata.in","r",stdin);
cin>>A>>B;
for(int i=1;i<=A.size();i++)
{
dp[i][0]=i;
}
for(int j=1;j<=B.size();j++)
{
dp[0][j]=j;
}
for(int i=1;i<=A.size();i++)
{
for(int j=1;j<=B.size();j++)
{
dp[i][j]=min(dp[i-1][j]+1,dp[i][j-1]+1,dp[i-1][j-1]+(A[i-1]!=B[j-1]));
}
}
/*
生成DP表格以便调试
cout<<" "<<B<<endl;
for(int i1=1;i1<=A.size();i1++)
{
cout<<A[i1-1];
for(int j1=1;j1<=B.size();j1++)
{
cout<<dp[i1][j1];
}
cout<<endl;
}
cout<<endl;
*/
cout<<dp[A.size()][B.size()];
return 0;
}