concept
Command Prompt is in the operating system, prompting one of the working command prompt input. Under different operating system environments, command prompt vary.
Related Words
| English | translation |
|---|---|
| directory | Directory, folder |
| file | file |
| make | New |
| remove | delete |
| move | mobile |
| copy | copy |
| list | Set out |
| link | link |
| find | Seek |
| echo | Echoed repeatedly |
| touch | touch |
| change | change |
abbreviation
| command | Full Write | abbreviation |
|---|---|---|
| Create a directory | make directory | mkdir |
| delete | remove | rm |
| Move / Rename | move | mv |
| copy | copy | cp |
| Set out | list | ls |
| Change directory | change directory | cd |
Abbreviation Rules: Subtitle deletion vowel (AEIOU), reserves the first 2-3 consonants
Common command comes
| operating | command | Remark |
|---|---|---|
| Enter the directory | cd | |
| Displays the current directory | pwd | |
| Create a directory | mkdir directory name | |
| Create a directory | mkdir -p directory path | |
| who am I | whoami | |
| -- | -- | |
| View route | ls path | View catalog |
| View route | ls -a path | See all the hidden directory and directory |
| View route | ls -l path | View catalog details |
| View route | ls -al path | View catalog details and hidden directory |
| -- | -- | Indicates indicate the current directory .. the parent directory, file begins. Does not appear on the desktop |
| Create a file | echo '1'> File Path | |
| Force the creation files | echo '1'>! file path | windows unavailable echo'1 '> with the file path (covering effect) |
| Additional file contents | echo '1' >> File Path | |
| Create a file | touch filename | |
| Change the file update | touch filename | |
| -- | -- | |
| Copy files | cp source path target path | |
| Copy directory | cp -r source path target path | |
| -- | -- | |
| Mobile node | mv source path target path | |
| -- | -- | |
| Delete Files | rm file path | |
| Forced to delete files | rm -f file path | |
| Remove directory | rm -r directory path | -r recursive |
| Force delete directory | rm -rf directory path | f Force |
| -- | -- | |
| Check the directory structure | tree so that Windows supports tree | |
| Softlinks | ln -s file link real | |
| -- | -- | |
| download file | curl -L https://www.baidu.com > baidu.html | |
| 拷贝网页 | wget -p -H -e robots=off https://www.baidu.com (Windows 不支持 wget) | |
| 磁盘占用 | df -kh | |
| 当前目录大小 | du -sh . | |
| 各文件大小 | du -h |
参考资料：