Windows command-line switch directory
Special Note: do not need to switch to the other letter command cd
1. Switch to the root directory of C
After opening the terminal cmd, enter cd C:\
(be sure to add back the backslash)
2. Switch to the directory C plate
After opening the terminal cmd, input cd C:\dir1
(switch to the C disk directory dir1)
3. Switch to the other root directory
After opening the terminal cmd, input D:
(no need to add cd, must not add backslash)
4. Switch to another directory plate
After opening the terminal cmd, to switch to the root directory, and then using the cd to subdirectories
Under the common DOS commands
-
dir (directory)
: Lists the current file and directory files folder -
md (make directory)
: Create a directory -
rd (remove directory)
: Delete Contents -
cd (change directory)
: Enter the specified directory -
cd..
: Return to the parent directory -
cd\
: Return to the root directory -
del
:Delete Files -
exit
: Exit dos command line -
cls (clear screen)
: Clear screen
Other commands
C:\Users\libin>help
For more information about a command, type HELP command name ASSOC
Displays or modifies file extension associations. ATTRIB
Display or change file attributes. BREAK
Sets or clears extended CTRL + C checking. BCDEDIT
The startup database attributes to control the boot loader. CACLS
Display or modify file access control list (ACL). CALL
Calls one batch program from another. CD
Display the name of the current directory or change it. CHCP
Display or set the active code page. CHDIR
Display the name of the current directory or change it. CHKDSK
Checks a disk and displays a status report. CHKNTFS
Displays or modifies the start time of the disk check. CLS
Clear the screen. CMD
Open another Windows command interpreter window. COLOR
Set the default console foreground and background colors. COMP
Compare two files or sets of content. COMPACT
Displays or alters the compression of files on NTFS partitions. CONVERT
Converting FAT volumes to NTFS. You can not convert the current drive. COPY
Copies one file to another location. DATE
Displays or sets the date. DEL
Delete at least one file. DIR
Display a list of files and subdirectories. DISKPART
Display or configure disk partitions property. DOSKEY
Edit the command line, Windows command to withdraw and create macros. DRIVERQUERY
It displays the current status of the device driver and properties. ECHO
Display messages, or turns command echoing on or off. ENDLOCAL
Ends localization of environment changes in a batch file. ERASE
Delete one or more files.EXIT
Quits the CMD.EXE program (command interpreter). FC
Comparison of two documents or document sets and display two different therebetween. FIND
Search for a text string in a file or files. FINDSTR
Search string in multiple files. FOR
Run a specified command for each file in a set of files. FORMAT
Formatting a disk for use with Windows. FSUTIL
Display system properties or profiles. FTYPE
Displays or modifies file types used in file extension association in. GOTO
The Windows command interpreter directed to a batch program to a labeled line. GPRESULT
Group Policy display information about the computer or user. GRAFTABL
In the Windows graphics mode to display the extended character set. HELP
Windows Help provides information command. ICACLS
Display, modify, backup, or restore files and directories ACL. IF
Conditional processing operation performed in a batch program. LABEL
Create, change, or delete the volume label of a disk. MD
Create a directory. MKDIR
Create a directory. MKLINK
Create a symbolic link and a hard link MODE
to configure system devices. MORE
Displays output one screen. MOVE
One or more files from one directory to another. OPENFILES
Show remote users to share files and open files. PATH
Display or set the search path for the executable file. PAUSE
Pause a batch file processing and display messages. POPD
Restore a saved value by PUSHD the current directory. PRINT
Print a text file. PROMPT
Change the Windows command prompt.PUSHD
Save the current directory, then change it. RD
Delete the directory. RECOVER
Recovers readable information from damaged or defective disk in. REM
Records in a batch file or CONFIG.SYS comments (annotations). REN
Rename the file. RENAME
Rename the file. REPLACE
Replace the file. RMDIR
Delete the directory. ROBOCOPY
Copy files and directory trees advanced utility that SET
displays, sets, or removes Windows environment variables. SETLOCAL
Environmental changes localized to start a batch file. SC
Display or configure the service (daemon). SCHTASKS
Scheduled to run commands and programs on a computer. SHIFT
Adjusting the position of replaceable batch file parameters. SHUTDOWN
Allows locally or remotely shut down the computer properly. SORT
The input order. START
Start a separate window to run a specified program or command. SUBST
The path associated with a drive letter. SYSTEMINFO
Display specific properties and configuration of the computer. TASKLIST
Displays all tasks currently running, including services. TASKKILL
Suspend or stop a running process or application. TIME
Display or set the system time. TITLE
Set the window title for a CMD.EXE session. TREE
Displays the directory structure of the driver or the path graphically. TYPE
Display the contents of a text file. VER
Displays the Windows version. VERIFY
Tell Windows whether to verify to make sure that the correct file is written to disk. VOL
Displays a disk volume label and serial number. XCOPY
Copy files and directory trees.WMIC
WMI information is displayed in an interactive command shell.
For more information about the tool, see the online help for the command-line reference.