This article explains how to achieve mall is a well-established online API documentation by integrating Swagger-UI.
Project uses the framework of introduction
Swagger-UI
Swagger-UI is a collection of HTML, Javascript, CSS, and can be dynamically generated according to the online API documentation notes.
Common Annotations
- @Api: Pertaining to the Controller class, Controller generate relevant document information
- @ApiOperation: Method for modifying Controller class, interface method generating information related documents
- @ApiParam: parameter interface for modifying, generating interface parameters relevant document information
- @ApiModelProperty: modifying attributes for the entity class, the entity class is when the parameter or request returns the result directly generates document information related
Swagger-UI integration
Add project dependencies
Add Swagger-UI related dependency in pom.xml
<!--Swagger-UI API文档生产工具-->
<dependency>
<groupId>io.springfox</groupId>
<artifactId>springfox-swagger2</artifactId>
<version>2.7.0</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>io.springfox</groupId>
<artifactId>springfox-swagger-ui</artifactId>
<version>2.7.0</version>
</dependency>
复制代码Add Configuration Swagger-UI's
Add Swagger-UI of Java profile
Note: Swagger There are three different options on the scope of generating API documentation
- API documentation package generates the following classes specified
- Generating API documentation has given annotation class
- Generate annotated method has designated API documentation
package com.macro.mall.tiny.config;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import springfox.documentation.builders.ApiInfoBuilder;
import springfox.documentation.builders.PathSelectors;
import springfox.documentation.builders.RequestHandlerSelectors;
import springfox.documentation.service.ApiInfo;
import springfox.documentation.spi.DocumentationType;
import springfox.documentation.spring.web.plugins.Docket;
import springfox.documentation.swagger2.annotations.EnableSwagger2;
/**
* Swagger2API文档的配置
*/
@Configuration
@EnableSwagger2
public class Swagger2Config {
@Bean
public Docket createRestApi(){
return new Docket(DocumentationType.SWAGGER_2)
.apiInfo(apiInfo())
.select()
//为当前包下controller生成API文档
.apis(RequestHandlerSelectors.basePackage("com.macro.mall.tiny.controller"))
//为有@Api注解的Controller生成API文档
// .apis(RequestHandlerSelectors.withClassAnnotation(Api.class))
//为有@ApiOperation注解的方法生成API文档
// .apis(RequestHandlerSelectors.withMethodAnnotation(ApiOperation.class))
.paths(PathSelectors.any())
.build();
}
private ApiInfo apiInfo() {
return new ApiInfoBuilder()
.title("SwaggerUI演示")
.description("mall-tiny")
.contact("macro")
.version("1.0")
.build();
}
}
复制代码Swagger add annotations to PmsBrandController
To the original brand management Controller add annotations on Swagger
package com.macro.mall.tiny.controller;
import com.macro.mall.tiny.common.api.CommonPage;
import com.macro.mall.tiny.common.api.CommonResult;
import com.macro.mall.tiny.mbg.model.PmsBrand;
import com.macro.mall.tiny.service.PmsBrandService;
import io.swagger.annotations.Api;
import io.swagger.annotations.ApiOperation;
import io.swagger.annotations.ApiParam;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.validation.BindingResult;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.*;
import java.util.List;
/**
* 品牌管理Controller
* Created by macro on 2019/4/19.
*/
@Api(tags = "PmsBrandController", description = "商品品牌管理")
@Controller
@RequestMapping("/brand")
public class PmsBrandController {
@Autowired
private PmsBrandService brandService;
private static final Logger LOGGER = LoggerFactory.getLogger(PmsBrandController.class);
@ApiOperation("获取所有品牌列表")
@RequestMapping(value = "listAll", method = RequestMethod.GET)
@ResponseBody
public CommonResult<List<PmsBrand>> getBrandList() {
return CommonResult.success(brandService.listAllBrand());
}
@ApiOperation("添加品牌")
@RequestMapping(value = "/create", method = RequestMethod.POST)
@ResponseBody
public CommonResult createBrand(@RequestBody PmsBrand pmsBrand) {
CommonResult commonResult;
int count = brandService.createBrand(pmsBrand);
if (count == 1) {
commonResult = CommonResult.success(pmsBrand);
LOGGER.debug("createBrand success:{}", pmsBrand);
} else {
commonResult = CommonResult.failed("操作失败");
LOGGER.debug("createBrand failed:{}", pmsBrand);
}
return commonResult;
}
@ApiOperation("更新指定id品牌信息")
@RequestMapping(value = "/update/{id}", method = RequestMethod.POST)
@ResponseBody
public CommonResult updateBrand(@PathVariable("id") Long id, @RequestBody PmsBrand pmsBrandDto, BindingResult result) {
CommonResult commonResult;
int count = brandService.updateBrand(id, pmsBrandDto);
if (count == 1) {
commonResult = CommonResult.success(pmsBrandDto);
LOGGER.debug("updateBrand success:{}", pmsBrandDto);
} else {
commonResult = CommonResult.failed("操作失败");
LOGGER.debug("updateBrand failed:{}", pmsBrandDto);
}
return commonResult;
}
@ApiOperation("删除指定id的品牌")
@RequestMapping(value = "/delete/{id}", method = RequestMethod.GET)
@ResponseBody
public CommonResult deleteBrand(@PathVariable("id") Long id) {
int count = brandService.deleteBrand(id);
if (count == 1) {
LOGGER.debug("deleteBrand success :id={}", id);
return CommonResult.success(null);
} else {
LOGGER.debug("deleteBrand failed :id={}", id);
return CommonResult.failed("操作失败");
}
}
@ApiOperation("分页查询品牌列表")
@RequestMapping(value = "/list", method = RequestMethod.GET)
@ResponseBody
public CommonResult<CommonPage<PmsBrand>> listBrand(@RequestParam(value = "pageNum", defaultValue = "1")
@ApiParam("页码") Integer pageNum,
@RequestParam(value = "pageSize", defaultValue = "3")
@ApiParam("每页数量") Integer pageSize) {
List<PmsBrand> brandList = brandService.listBrand(pageNum, pageSize);
return CommonResult.success(CommonPage.restPage(brandList));
}
@ApiOperation("获取指定id的品牌详情")
@RequestMapping(value = "/{id}", method = RequestMethod.GET)
@ResponseBody
public CommonResult<PmsBrand> brand(@PathVariable("id") Long id) {
return CommonResult.success(brandService.getBrand(id));
}
}
复制代码Modify the annotation generation rule MyBatis Generator
CommentGenerator as MyBatis Generator custom annotations generator, generates modify addFieldComment Swagger method of @ApiModelProperty annotation replace the original method of annotations, add addJavaFileComment method, it can be introduced in the import @ApiModelProperty, otherwise need to manually import the class, when you need to generate a lot of entity classes, it is a very troublesome thing.
package com.macro.mall.tiny.mbg;
import org.mybatis.generator.api.IntrospectedColumn;
import org.mybatis.generator.api.IntrospectedTable;
import org.mybatis.generator.api.dom.java.CompilationUnit;
import org.mybatis.generator.api.dom.java.Field;
import org.mybatis.generator.api.dom.java.FullyQualifiedJavaType;
import org.mybatis.generator.internal.DefaultCommentGenerator;
import org.mybatis.generator.internal.util.StringUtility;
import java.util.Properties;
/**
* 自定义注释生成器
* Created by macro on 2018/4/26.
*/
public class CommentGenerator extends DefaultCommentGenerator {
private boolean addRemarkComments = false;
private static final String EXAMPLE_SUFFIX="Example";
private static final String API_MODEL_PROPERTY_FULL_CLASS_NAME="io.swagger.annotations.ApiModelProperty";
/**
* 设置用户配置的参数
*/
@Override
public void addConfigurationProperties(Properties properties) {
super.addConfigurationProperties(properties);
this.addRemarkComments = StringUtility.isTrue(properties.getProperty("addRemarkComments"));
}
/**
* 给字段添加注释
*/
@Override
public void addFieldComment(Field field, IntrospectedTable introspectedTable,
IntrospectedColumn introspectedColumn) {
String remarks = introspectedColumn.getRemarks();
//根据参数和备注信息判断是否添加备注信息
if(addRemarkComments&&StringUtility.stringHasValue(remarks)){
// addFieldJavaDoc(field, remarks);
//数据库中特殊字符需要转义
if(remarks.contains("\"")){
remarks = remarks.replace("\"","'");
}
//给model的字段添加swagger注解
field.addJavaDocLine("@ApiModelProperty(value = \""+remarks+"\")");
}
}
/**
* 给model的字段添加注释
*/
private void addFieldJavaDoc(Field field, String remarks) {
//文档注释开始
field.addJavaDocLine("/**");
//获取数据库字段的备注信息
String[] remarkLines = remarks.split(System.getProperty("line.separator"));
for(String remarkLine:remarkLines){
field.addJavaDocLine(" * "+remarkLine);
}
addJavadocTag(field, false);
field.addJavaDocLine(" */");
}
@Override
public void addJavaFileComment(CompilationUnit compilationUnit) {
super.addJavaFileComment(compilationUnit);
//只在model中添加swagger注解类的导入
if(!compilationUnit.isJavaInterface()&&!compilationUnit.getType().getFullyQualifiedName().contains(EXAMPLE_SUFFIX)){
compilationUnit.addImportedType(new FullyQualifiedJavaType(API_MODEL_PROPERTY_FULL_CLASS_NAME));
}
}
}
复制代码Re-run the code generator generate code mbg package
com.macro.mall.tiny.mbg.Generator main method of operation, the re-generated code mbg can be seen PmsBrand class has been automatically added to the database according to the comment annotation @ApiModelProperty
Run the project, view the results
Access to documents address Swagger-UI Interface
Interface address: HTTP: // localhost: 8080 / Swagger-ui.html
Description of request parameters have been added
Add a description of the results have been returned
Interface testing directly on top of the online documentation
Project Source Address
No public
mall project a full tutorial serialized in public concern number the first time to obtain.
Reproduced in: https: //juejin.im/post/5cf9035cf265da1bb47d54f8