Detailed installation linux, Apache

Apache Download the relevant package:

1. First downloaded separately: 2.4.39 Source Package, apr-1.6.5, apr-util-1.6.1; last two are common function library;

Apache's introduction:

Apache is the name of a foundation, httpd is what we want to install the package, its name is called early apache.

Apache official website www.apache.org.

Download this experiment binary source packages are as follows:

2.4源码包： https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/apache/httpd/httpd-2.4.39.tar.gz

apr: http://mirrors.cnnic.cn/apache/apr/apr-1.6.5.tar.gz

apr-util: http://mirrors.cnnic.cn/apache/apr/apr-util-1.6.1.tar.gz

The last one is: http: //mirrors.cnnic.cn/apache/apr/apr-util-1.6.1.tar.bz2

apr and apr-util is a universal library, he let the httpd may not care about the underlying operating system platform that can be easily ported (moved from linux windows)

Install httpd: into / usr / local / src directory.

Installation apr-1.6.5:

Installation apr-1.6.1:

Followed by extracting archive:

tar zxvf httpd-2.4.39.tar.gz

tar zxvf apr-1.6.5.tar.gz

tar zxvf apr-util-1.6.1.tar.gz

Decompression mode (tar jxf apr-util-1.6.1.tar.bz2) of this packet is not the same and the above two packages. Otherwise it can not be normal.

Installation order:

1. Installation apr-1.6.5

Apr-1.6.5 to define the directory: the installation package: ./configure --prefix = / usr / local / apr an error:

This error is caused because there is no gcc installed. After you install the yum install gcc, the installation was successful.

执行 make && make install

2. Installation apr-util-1.6.1

Referring to the current path, go to the next directory apr-util-1.6.1:

After entering the apr-util-1.6.1 directory, initialize the directory:

./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apr-util --with-apr=/usr/local/apr

执行make&&make install ,此时发现错误，缺少expat.h包.

执行 yum install -y expat*

再则执行make&&make install

3. 安装apache 2.4

先定义到http-2.4.33/目录下面

首先要先安装 yum install -y pcre-devel

初始化，执行安装： ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apache2.4 --with-apr=/usr/local/apr --with-apr-until=/usr/local/apr-util --enable-so --enable-mods-shared=most

执行make

一般在执行后会报错，如下所示：

问题！！make报错
collect2: error: ld returned 1 exit status
make[2]: [htpasswd] 错误 1
make[2]: 离开目录“/usr/local/src/httpd-2.4.27/support”
make[1]: [all-recursive] 错误 1
make[1]: 离开目录“/usr/local/src/httpd-2.4.27/support”
make: *** [all-recursive] 错误 1

解决的办法：

1.cp -r apr-1.6.5 /usr/local/src/httpd-2.4.27/srclib/apr

cp -r apr-util-1.6.0 /usr/local/src/httpd-2.4.27/srclib/apr-util

2. 在初始化文件后加上 --with-included-apr 再次初始化编译。

/configure --with-included-apr --prefix=/usr/local/apache2.4 --with-apr=/usr/local/apr --with-apr-util=/usr/local/apr-util --enable-so --enable-mods-shared=most

再运行make 通过：