1, the index, the subscript Get a character string (a character corresponding to the first number is 0)
1 a="abc" 2 b=a[2] 3 print(b) 4 5 b=c
2, a character string obtaining section (left and right open and closed)
1 a="abcd" 2 b=a[0:3] 3 print(b) 4 5 b=abc
3, get a few characters in the current string
1 a="abc" 2 b=len(a) 3 print(b) 4 5 b=3
4, for circulation
1 a="abcde" 2 for b in a : 3 print(b) 4 b=a 5 b 6 c 7 d 8 e