Centos 7 Samba service is installed
to build Samba Linux server to achieve after the shared directory on Windows can access the shared directory directly.
View samba package is already installed :
rpm -qa | grep samba ------------------------------------ samba-common-4.8.3-4.el7.noarch samba-client-libs-4.8.3-4.el7.x86_64 samba-client-4.8.3-4.el7.x86_64 samba-common-libs-4.8.3-4.el7.x86_64
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Here are all installed packages samba, samba service but now is not yet installed.
Samba installation services
yum install -y samba
Using yum automatically detects installation is required because the installation and installation dependent.
Dependencies Resolved ============================================================================================================ Package Arch Version Repository Size ============================================================================================================ Installing: samba x86_64 4.8.3-4.el7 base 680 k Installing for dependencies: pytalloc x86_64 2.1.13-1.el7 base 17 k samba-common-tools x86_64 4.8.3-4.el7 base 448 k samba-libs x86_64 4.8.3-4.el7 base 276 k Transaction Summary ============================================================================================================
Samba configuration
At this point, we have Samba installed, now Samba configuration.
- Close selinux Service
The service does not cause a shut down Windows does not have access
temporarily closed
setenforce 0 (only for the current active after the restart, the service will be restarted.)
Permanently closed
Open selinux configuration file:
vi /etc/sysconfig/selinux
The SELINUX = enforcing modify SELINUX = disabled
#This file controls the state of SELinux on the system. #SELINUX= can take one of these three values: #enforcing - SELinux security policy is enforced. #permissive - SELinux prints warnings instead of enforcing. #disabled - No SELinux policy is loaded. SELINUX=disabled #SELINUXTYPE= can take one of these two values: #targeted - Targeted processes are protected, #mls - Multi Level Security protection. SELINUXTYPE=targeted
Reboot: reboot
- Create a shared directory
New shared directory in the home directory
mkdir /home/share
Given directory permissions
chmod 777 /home/share
- Add samba server users
First create a normal user
fenxiang adduser
passwd fenxiang
Add the user to the samba service list
-a fenxiang the smbpasswd
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New SMB password:
the Retype new new SMB password:
Added the User fenxiang.
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appear added user * represents added successfully
- Modify the Samba configuration file
First, back up the Samba configuration file:
cp /etc/samba/smb.conf /etc/samba/smb.conf.bak
Open the configuration file:
vi /etc/samba/smb.conf
the following modifications:
Security = the User
# here is to set the samba share level, share represents a share-level access, the server does not perform client authentication, user represents a user-level access, servers are accessible samba to authenticate the client
In the config file add the following:
[Share] Comment = My Share # description of the shared resource path = / Home / Share # shared resource path Valid User = fenxiang # settings allow shared access to a list of users or groups Writable = Yes # whether the specified shared path write browseable = yes # if you can browse the shared directory of the create the MODE = 0777 # specify the client creates the default permissions on the file in a shared directory directory the MODE = 0777 # specify the directory to create a file sharing client default directory permissions
Save and exit
- Turn off the firewall
Turn off the firewall
systemctl stop firewalld
turn off the firewall boot
systemctl disable firewalld
- Start samba service
Open service
systemctl Start smb
systemctl Start nmb
will be added to the service start-up in
systemctl enable smb
systemctl enable nmb
- Windows Access
