Wu Yuxiong - natural born PHP Development Learning: MySQL read data

<?php
$servername = "localhost";
$username = "root";
$password = "admin";
$dbname = "myDB";

// 创建连接
$conn = new mysqli($servername, $username, $password, $dbname);
// Check connection
if ($conn->connect_error) {
    die("连接失败: " . $conn->connect_error);
}

$sql = "SELECT id, firstname, lastname FROM MyGuests";
$result = $conn->query($sql);

if ($result->num_rows > 0) {
    // 输出数据
    while($row = $result->fetch_assoc()) {
        echo "id: " . $row["id"]. " - Name: " . $row["firstname"]. " " . $row["lastname"]. "<br>";
    }
} else {
    echo "0 结果";
}
$conn->close();
?>

<?php
$servername = "localhost";
$username = "username";
$password = "password";
$dbname = "myDB";
 
// 创建连接
$conn = mysqli_connect($servername, $username, $password, $dbname);
// Check connection
if (!$conn) {
    die("连接失败: " . mysqli_connect_error());
}
 
$sql = "SELECT id, firstname, lastname FROM MyGuests";
$result = mysqli_query($conn, $sql);
 
if (mysqli_num_rows($result) > 0) {
    // 输出数据
    while($row = mysqli_fetch_assoc($result)) {
        echo "id: " . $row["id"]. " - Name: " . $row["firstname"]. " " . $row["lastname"]. "<br>";
    }
} else {
    echo "0 结果";
}
 
mysqli_close($conn);
?>

<?php
echo "<table style='border: solid 1px black;'>";
echo "<tr><th>Id</th><th>Firstname</th><th>Lastname</th></tr>";
 
class TableRows extends RecursiveIteratorIterator {
    function __construct($it) { 
        parent::__construct($it, self::LEAVES_ONLY); 
    }
 
    function current() {
        return "<td style='width:150px;border:1px solid black;'>" . parent::current(). "</td>";
 
    beginning children () { 
        Function
    }echo "<tr>"; 
    } 
 
    function endChildren() { 
        echo "</tr>" . "\n";
    } 
} 
 
$servername = "localhost";
$username = "username";
$password = "password";
$dbname = "myDBPDO";
 
try {
    $conn = new PDO("mysql:host=$servername;dbname=$dbname", $username, $password);
    $conn->setAttribute(PDO::ATTR_ERRMODE, PDO::ERRMODE_EXCEPTION);
    $stmt = $conn->prepare("SELECT id, firstname, lastname FROM MyGuests"); 
    $stmt->execute();
 
    // 设置结果集为关联数组
    $result = $stmt->setFetchMode(PDO::FETCH_ASSOC); 
    foreach(new TableRows(new RecursiveArrayIterator($stmt->fetchAll())) as $k=>$v) { 
        echo $v;
    }
}
catch(PDOException $e) {
    echo "Error: " . $e->getMessage();
}
$conn = null;
echo "</table>";
?>