oracle 11g install on suse 12 sp3

oracle certification of official documents 11.2.0.4 suse 12 sp1, but do not sp3 certification


as to be installed on sp3, installed in addition to the regular linux, other differences refer to the following steps:
1 Service Management
/ usr / sbin / rc *
systemctl List-Unit-Files | grep -i Firewall
# modify the host name
hostnamectl the SET-suse12 hostname
# disable some services
systemctl disable bluetooth.service
systemctl disable dbus-org.opensuse.Network.DHCP6.service
systemctl disable wickedd-dhcp6.service
# turn off the firewall
Linux-6x6d: ~ # systemctl STOP SuSEfirewall2.service
Linux-6x6d: ~ # systemctl List-Unit-Files | grep -i firewall
SuSEfirewall2.service Enabled
SuSEfirewall2_init.service Enabled
SuSEfirewall2_setup.service Enabled
Linux-6x6d: ~ # systemctl disable SuSEfirewall2.service

2 启动管理
suse 取消/etc/inittab(CENTOS 7保留了这个文件，写了说明）

# multi-user.target: analogous to runlevel 3
# graphical.target: analogous to runlevel 5

查看运行模式：
linux-6x6d:~ # systemctl get-default
graphical.target
linux-6x6d:~ # runlevel
N 5
修改启动模式
linux-6x6d:~ # systemctl set-default multi-user.target
Removed symlink /etc/systemd/system/default.target.
Created symlink from /etc/systemd/system/default.target to /usr/lib/systemd/system/multi-user.target
#改成runlevel 3
systemctl set-default multi-user.target
systemctl set-default graphical.target
或者
修改文件/boot/grub2/grub.cfg ，在133行左右，修改自启动模式：
kernel /boot/vmlinuz-3.7.10-1.11-desktop root=/dev/disk/by-uuid/e897cb88-948a-4d13-8f79-06cc03d3d5cd devfs=mount,dall resume=/dev/disk/by-id/ata-WDC_WD1600AAJS-22WAA0_WD-WCAS24704151-part6 splash=silent quiet showopts vga=0x317 init 3

3调整分辨率
修改文件/boot/grub2/grub.cfg ，在133行左右，图中位置添加 vga=0x365，保存后推出，重启可将系统分辨率修改为1024*768，还需调大用如下办法：
3.1 备份系统初始的配置文件：
linux-p71j:~ # cd /etc/X11/xorg.conf.d/
linux-p71j:/etc/X11/xorg.conf.d # cp 50-device.conf 50-device.conf.bak
linux-p71j:/etc/X11/xorg.conf.d # cp 50-screen.conf 50-screen.conf.bak
linux-p71j:/etc/X11/xorg.conf.d # cp 50-monitor.conf 50-monitor.conf.bak
3.2 在50-device.conf文件中添加如下内容：

Section "Device"
  Identifier "Default Device"
  Driver "vesa"
EndSection

3.3 在50-screen.conf文件中添加如下内容：

Section "Screen"
  Identifier "Default Screen"
  Device "Default Device"
  Monitor "Default Monitor"
EndSection

3.4 在50-monitor.conf文件中添加如下内容：

Section "Monitor"
  Identifier "Default Monitor"
HorizSync 28-85
VertRefresh 50-100
Option "DPMS" "off"
EndSection

4 安装软件包
rpm -q --qf '%{NAME}-%{VERSION}-%{RELEASE} (%{ARCH})\n' binutils \
gcc \
gcc48 \
glibc \
glibc-32bit \
glibc-devel \
glibc-devel-32bit \
libaio1 \
libaio-devel \
libcap1 \
libstdc++48-devel \
libstdc++48-devel-32bit \
libstdc++6 \
libstdc++6-32bit \
libstdc++-devel \
libstdc++-devel-32bit \
libgcc_s1 \
libgcc_s1-32bit \
mksh-50f \
make \
sysstat \
xorg-x11-driver-video \
xorg-x11-server \
xorg-x11 \
xorg-x11-Xvnc \
xorg-x11-fonts-core \
xorg-x11 \
xorg-x11-server-extra \
xorg-x11-libs \
xorg-x11-fonts |grep -i "not installed"|awk '{print $2}'|xargs zypper install -y

5 更改hosts
cat /etc/hosts
192.168.56.105 suse12
127.0.0.1 localhost
6 安装86%会报错
%86时出现报错 Error in invoking target 'agent nmhs' of makefile
解决方案
在makefile中添加链接libnnz11库的参数
修改$ORACLE_HOME/sysman/lib/ins_emagent.mk，将
$(MK_EMAGENT_NMECTL)修改为：$(MK_EMAGENT_NMECTL) -lnnz11
建议修改前备份原始文件
[oracle@ysserver ~]$ cd $ORACLE_HOME/sysman/lib
[oracle@ysserver lib]$ cp ins_emagent.mk ins_emagent.mk.bak
[oracle@ysserver lib]$ vi ins_emagent.mk
进入vi编辑器后 命令模式输入/NMECTL 进行查找，快速定位要修改的行
在后面追加参数-lnnz11 第一个是字母l 后面两个是数字1

7 安装samples
/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/demo/schema/mk_plug.sql

See the official Reference: docs.oracle.com/cd/E11882_01/install.112/e24326/toc.htm#CEGHBFHB