Learn to understand one's own words
Overcoming difficulties in learning is actually a process of overcoming psychological or cognitive obstacles. The so-called understanding is to turn the unfamiliar into the familiar. If you can't understand it, on the one hand, it's because the material you're exposed to is too unfamiliar, that is, it's far away from your current background knowledge; on the other hand, the material or the narrator's description is inaccurate or obscure. In the learning process, pay attention to the influence of mythical concepts. Pay attention to cultivating interest in learning. With this understanding, you will no longer feel that learning is a matter for a mysterious few geniuses. At least you can learn to understand some seemingly advanced knowledge.
Learning difficulties often involve psychological or cognitive barriers. Learning anxiety and pressure, lack of self-confidence and fear of failure often interfere with your mentality and affect learning effectiveness. This will hinder your learning process and affect listening or reading carefully, recalling and reviewing in time, and listening or reading carefully, recalling and reviewing in time is very difficult. important.
Listening or reading carefully means trying to understand and record the key concepts, examples and explanations taught. Try to ask questions and communicate with others. Ask questions consciously, think about the author's opinions and arguments, and connect with your own existing knowledge to deepen your understanding of what you are learning.
After learning,recalling and reviewing what you have learned in time is a key step to consolidate memory and deepen understanding. You can review learning content by actively retelling it, writing down notes, answering questions, discussing it, and teaching it to others. In addition, it is also important to review and organize study materials regularly.
Fear of failure may prevent you from trying new ways of learning or challenging yourself. Remember, don’t be afraid of failure, failure is part of successful learning and provides valuable feedback and opportunities to improve. You must try to change your perspective on failure and see it as an opportunity to learn and grow rather than as evidence that negates your ability to learn. Learning is an ongoing process and everyone will encounter difficulties and challenges. The key is to maintain a positive attitude and believe in your abilities. If you feel confused or frustrated, don't hesitate to ask for support and help. You can communicate with others, share your confusion and questions, and seek their advice and support.
Understanding is the transformation of unfamiliar concepts, knowledge or information into a familiar state. When we understand a concept or knowledge, we connect it to our existing knowledge and experience, making it more familiar and understandable. This understanding process usually involves cognitive activities such as parsing, summarizing, comparing and applying information. Through continuous thinking, questioning, exploration and practice, we can gradually transform unfamiliar concepts or knowledge into a familiar state, so as to better master and apply them. Understanding is one of the key links in learning, which provides the basis for our further learning and application.
What should you do if the material you are exposed to is far from your current background knowledge, so you may feel unfamiliar and confused? In this case, it is recommended that you try the following methods to help understand:
1. Expand your background knowledge: Expand your background knowledge by reading relevant books, articles or taking relevant courses. This can help you build understanding and connections with unfamiliar concepts.
2. Seek explanations: If you encounter a concept or knowledge that is difficult to understand, try to seek explanations from others. You can ask teachers, classmates, experts, or people with experience in related fields for advice. They may be able to explain it to you in a simpler and easier-to-understand way.
3. Use analogies and metaphors: Using analogies and metaphors can help you connect abstract concepts to something you are already familiar with, making it easier to understand.
4. Use concrete examples: Understand abstract concepts by studying concrete examples or cases. These examples help you connect concepts to real-world situations.
5. Decompose thinking from multiple angles: Try to think about problems from multiple angles and perspectives. Sometimes, thinking differently or looking at a problem from multiple perspectives can help you understand better. You can also break down complex abstract concepts into smaller, easier-to-understand problems.
What if the material is described inaccurately or obscurely, and you may find it confusing and difficult to understand? In this case, you can try the following methods to help understand:
1. Ask for explanation: If you feel that the description of the material is unclear or obscure, try asking others for explanation to see if they can give a clearer and more accurate explanation. Communication and interaction are an important means of effective feedback and can help you adjust your thinking direction and strategies in a timely manner.
2. Find other resources: If you find a piece of material difficult to understand, you can try to find other resources, such as other books, articles, videos, etc., to see if there are better explanations and descriptions.
3. Multi-sensory learning: Using multiple senses (vision, hearing, touch, etc.) to convey information, properly illustrating, and relating known knowledge can enhance understanding and memory.
4. Summarize and sort out by yourself: Try to summarize and sort out the content of the material to help yourself understand better. You can try to extract key concepts and key information, summarize and organize them.
Don't expect to fully master abstract concepts immediately. Understanding abstract concepts usually requires time and repeated thinking. It requires constant reflection, organization, and summary of your understanding, as well as continuous application practice.
During the learning process, pay attention to the influence of mythical concepts. A myth concept refers to an individual's incorrect understanding or false belief about a concept or fact, which is often contradicted by scientific or factual evidence. Myths may arise from personal intuition, traditional beliefs, misguided educational information, or simplified understandings of complex concepts. These concepts may become embedded in an individual's cognitive structure, making correction difficult.
Mythical concepts may become deeply embedded in an individual's cognitive structure, making correction difficult.
Ways to avoid misconceptions:
1. Multi-party verification: Try to obtain information from multiple reliable sources. This helps to avoid misunderstandings due to incomplete information or misleading sources.
2. Critical thinking: Cultivate critical thinking, learn to question and analyze information, do not easily accept superficial opinions, but evaluate the source of information, think deeply and conduct logical reasoning.
3. Active and flexible learning: adopt a proactive way of learning, not just memorizing facts, but trying to understand the principles and logic behind concepts; deepen your understanding of knowledge points through discussion, practice, summary, etc., and avoid rote memorization without in-depth understanding; multi-angle inquiry, exploring and learning a concept from different angles and perspectives to gain a comprehensive understanding; discussing and communicating with others, especially those with in-depth knowledge of a topic, can help reveal and correcting myth concepts.
4. Continuous learning: Learning is carried out in stages. Regularly reflect on your understanding and be willing to accept new information to revise old concepts. Knowledge is constantly updated and developed. It is necessary to maintain the learning and understanding of new knowledge and revise outdated knowledge. You must have a good attitude. When you find that your knowledge is flawed, you must have the courage to admit it and correct it in time.
How to cultivate interest in subject learning?
Developing an interest in subject learning is an ongoing process.
Interest in learning cannot be generated out of thin air. You need to know something to discover where your interest lies. Interests sometimes need to be discovered and cultivated through exploration and practice, and extensive study and exploration to better understand your own preferences and passions. In-depth study and practice in a field can help people better understand their own interests and passions. Human energy is limited. When cultivating interests, we must pay attention to the relationship between "broadness" and "specialization". Handling the relationship between "broadness" and "specialization" will help you find your own points of interest based on a broad understanding and achieve better results in a certain field. Breading too broadly may result in a superficial understanding of any subject; concentrating too much on one area may neglect other valuable knowledge. The key to handling the relationship between "broad" and "specialized" is to find a balance point that suits you. You need to allocate your time and energy reasonably according to your interests and abilities, so as to ensure a broad understanding and the ability to study a certain field in depth. By constantly trying, adjusting and balancing, you can make your interests more healthy and comprehensive.
Cultivating interest in a subject cannot occur out of thin air and requires a certain amount of time and effort. Here are some suggestions to help you become more interested in your subject:
1. Understand the subject background: consult information, participate in academic lectures, seminars and other activities, understand the cutting-edge trends of the subject, understand the origin, development process and important position of the subject in history; understand the application and value of the subject in real life, It can help you combine theoretical knowledge with practical problems to stimulate your interest in learning.
2. Find application scenarios: Try to apply the knowledge in the course to real life or work. This can increase the meaning of learning, help you better understand the course content, and stimulate your interest in learning.
3. Seek guidance from professionals: More discussions with professionals can help you discover new perspectives, avoid detours, and get into the role as quickly as possible.
4. Set clear learning goals: Setting clear and specific learning goals for yourself can help you stay motivated. The goals should be challenging, but also realistic and feasible, and should be gradually deepened. Provide timely summary and feedback on your own learning process, identify problems and make adjustments.
5. Adjust your mentality: Maintain a positive learning attitude and believe that you can overcome difficulties and master this subject.