1. Project background and requirements
1.Project background
1.From a policy level, in recent years, relevant government departments in my country have successively issued relevant policies to support the development of the digital medical industry. "Internet +Medical" policy has gradually been clarified and improved to provide support for the development of the digital medical industry, and the industry has ushered in a period of policy welfare.
Secondly, from an economic perspective, digital health is the embodiment of the digitalization of my country's medical and health industry and the result of the application of cloud computing and the Internet of Things in the medical and health field. With the continuous advancement of my country's industrial digitization and digital industrialization process, the scale of my country's digital economy has also continued to grow. The relationship between the digital economy and the Internet of Things is inseparable. It is a new economic form that relies on the Internet of Things. Digital medicine, as the result of the application of the Internet of Things in the medical field, will also usher in broad prospects with the continued expansion of my country's digital economy. development prospects.
2.Social factors also promote the development of digital medical projects. With the continuous development of digital medical care and the increasing Internet penetration rate, the scale of online medical users in my country has also grown rapidly, which has greatly promoted the development of my country's digital medical industry.
3. Judging fromproject requirements, the construction of digital hospital information system has clear requirements issued by the Health and Family Planning Commission. A newly built hospital Only with a very good information system can we better serve patients' medical needs. For example, Jiyuan Women and Children's Hospital put forward the following information system requirements at the beginning of the project around the three goals of "meeting patient needs, improving satisfaction, improving medical care efficiency, and ensuring medical quality." This includes production business needs, realizing the informatization of basic business (outpatient and emergency services, hospitalization, rural cooperative medical insurance business, economic accounting, pharmacy drug library management, etc.), and realizing the informatization of clinical business (electronic medical records, PACS, LIS, clinical pathways, rational drug use etc.), realize the informatization of basic hospital management (cost accounting, performance appraisal, education, scientific research, etc.), realize mobile medical care (mobile doctors, mobile nurses, mobile infusion, mobile ward rounds, etc.), and support telemedicine (hierarchical diagnosis and treatment, two-way transfer, etc.) consultation, remote consultation), and at the same time consider the information support requirements of future Internet medical care and the medical Internet of Things.
2. Project requirements
- First of all, in terms of outpatient services, digital medical projects need to meet patients’ needs for appointment registration, consultation, examination, and medicine collection. The project requires the development of an efficient outpatient management system that can realize functions such as rapid entry of patient information, reasonable allocation of medical resources, and statistics of doctor workload. At the same time, in order to improve the quality of medical services, digital medical projects also need to implement an electronic medical record system to facilitate doctors to quickly view patient medical history, diagnosis results and other information.
- Secondly, in terms of hospitalization, digital medical projects need to meet functional requirements such as patient admission registration, medical order management, nursing management, and expense management. The inpatient management system needs to be connected with the outpatient system to realize the sharing of patient information and data exchange. At the same time, in order to ensure medical quality and safety, digital medical projects also need to implement functions such as clinical path management systems and adverse event reporting systems.
- Finally, in terms of pharmacy drug warehouses, digital medical projects need to meet the needs of drug procurement, storage, shipment, and inventory. The pharmacy drug library management system needs to be connected with the outpatient system and inpatient system to realize the sharing of drug information and data interoperability. At the same time, in order to ensure drug quality and safety, digital medical projects also need to implement functions such as drug supervision and traceability.
3. Classification of projects
His Medical Information Management System
Lis Laboratory System httpclient
Pacs Radiology Imaging System
2. Development process
1.Outpatient clinic
Scene simulation Simulation: Zhang San is going to see a doctor zs
zs came to the consultation desk and asked about his situation:
1. (Registration) If you don’t have a medical card when you go there for the first time, you need to register. Then you can get the medical card under the operation of the hospital to register: if you have one, you can just register directly.
2. (Reception) After registering, wait for the consultation, wait for a period of time and then start the consultation. For examination with the help of a doctor, first of all, if you want a test order, you must pay. After paying the money, you can check the test report at the designated place or go to the outpatient department to find a doctor for diagnosis. Then the doctor will look at the designated test center based on zs's physical condition. The prescription or doctor's order is then paid at the designated place. The nurse goes to the pharmacy to get the designated medicine and then it's over!
Replenish:
Examination: Traditional, B-ultrasound, nuclear magnetic resonance, etc. have special pacs systems
Testing: blood routine, urine test, special lis system
2. Hospitalization process
Business process:When it is very serious in the outpatient department, it is directly transferred to the hospital
- The outpatient doctor or emergency department will directly issue you a hospitalization certificate:
- Then go to the inpatient department and the nurse will prepare to take you to the hospital. Before you go to the hospital, you have to pay a deposit.
- For the user's guarantee, after paying the deposit, the nurse will assign the bed to the user and tell you who your attending doctor is?
- After the attending doctor comes, if the situation is very serious, you can directly perform surgery. Otherwise, follow to check whether a test order is required to check whether surgery is required. !
- After the operation, the doctor will return with long-term or short-term medical orders, and then the patient can follow the doctor's orders (taking medicine, dispensing medicine, inputting red prescriptions for infusion care, and discharge notice)