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Preface
Ubuntu has gone through many generations of innovations and the current user experience is much better, but there are still many gaps compared to windows for daily use. Next, I will take stock of the alternative native software on Windows in daily use. Here I will only introduce the ones that are used more frequently. I hope it can help you.
1. Chat
OnlyQQ, not 微信. For example, Tongxin and Deepin should be changed to Wine. There is no native WeChat on Ubuntu. If necessary, you can install Wine .
1.QQ
Ubuntu下载Deb Package
QQ-Linux
2. Office
is quite selective, with Libreoffice and WPS having a greater impact. LibreOffice can be installed using snap store or apt installation. WPS needs to be downloaded from the official website.
1.Libreoffice
sudo apt update
sudo apt install libreoffice
2.WPS
Ubuntu下载Deb Package
WPS-Linux
3. Mail client
Just use thunderbird. You can download it from the snap store or install it with apt.
1.thunderbird
sudo apt update
sudo apt install thunderbird
4. Remote desktop
1.Client
Just use the classic oneremmina. It supports protocols such as vnc and rdp. It can be said that it can meet the needs without any problem.
1.remmina
sudo apt update
sudo apt install remmina
2. Server
Use built-in tools such as VNC and RDP (with Ubuntu-22.04) or third-party tools such as x11-vnc, todesk, and sunflower.
1.gnome-remote-desktop
2.x11-vnc
3.todesk
4.Sunflower
5. Browser
Basically all are supported, including chrome, chromium, microsoft-edge, firefox, etc.
1.firefox
sudo apt update
sudo apt install firefox
2.chrominum
sudo apt update
sudo apt install chromium-browser
3.chrome
sudo apt update
sudo apt install google-chrome-stable
If Chrome cannot be installed, install it manually.
Scroll to the bottom and select other platforms
Select Linux
choiceDeb，after selection接受并安装
The method of using the browser should be similar. F11 switches to full screen and F12 opens the console. If it doesn't work, please check the computer shortcut keys.
4.microsoft-edge
Find Linux connection
Accept and download
Just download and install.
6. Multimedia
Including music playback and video playback, I can't find anything too advanced. Maybe you can leave a message and I can help you find it.
1.Music playback
hasmpd, and third parties have QQ音乐, lx-music, etc. NetEase Cloud Music used to have a Linux client, but now it can’t be found.
1.mpd
sudo apt update
sudo apt install mpd
2.QQ Music
3.lx-music-desktop
2. Recording software
Use gnome-sound-recorder is the most supportive.
1.gnome-sound-recorder
sudo apt update
sudo apt install gnome-sound-recorder
3. Video playback
For systemstotem and third-party onesvlc-player, potplayer does not have an Ubuntu version, which has to be said to be a big pity. The decoding ability of VLC is quite strong, and there is no problem with basically mainstream videos. It is definitely sufficient for daily use. Moreover, it supports functions such as camera preview and real-time viewing of rtsp streams. Especially rtsp, the experience is obviously better than other players!
1.totem
sudo apt update
sudo apt install totem
2.vlc
sudo apt update
sudo apt install vlc
4. Take photos and record
UsedcheeseCompleted
1.cheese
sudo apt update
sudo apt install cheese
5.Scanner
Just use simple-scan, connect the scanner, install the Linux driver and it will work.
1.simple-scan
sudo apt update
sudo apt install simple-scan
7. Internet download
can be downloaded using transmission and aria2, and transmission supports torrent downloading. Thunder is not native on Ubuntu and can only be installed through the Wine method.
1.transmission
sudo apt update
sudo apt install transmission
2.aria2
sudo apt update
sudo apt install aria2
8. Text editor
There are classic command line softwarevim and graphical interface gedit, and notepadqq is also supported. It's just based on QT5. The functions are much richer than the previous two, but they are still less powerful than notepad++. Unfortunately notepad++ only supports Windows, and installation requires a Wine environment.
1. why
sudo apt update
sudo apt install vim
2.gedit
sudo apt update
sudo apt install vim
3.notepadqq
sudo apt update
sudo apt install notepadqq
4.notepad++
9. Others
1. Calculator
The command line version is availablebc, and the graphics version is availablegnome-calculator
1.bc
sudo apt update
sudo apt install bc
2.gnome-calculator
sudo apt update
sudo apt install gnome-calculator
2.Calendar
Can be installedgnome-calendar, which is enough to meet basic needs. It does not have advanced functions such as holiday reminders.
1.gnome-calendar
sudo apt update
sudo apt install gnome-calendar
10. Games
Classic games扫雷, 数独, 麻将, 纸牌 can all be found in < /span>snap商店 download, I won’t go into details here, just go to the store to search and download. There is another special one, that is steam. Steam has a Linux version, and the game is based on OpenGL support.
1. Minesweeper
snap store installation
2. Sudoku
snap store installation
3. Mahjong
snap store installation
4.Solitaire
snap store installation
5.steam store
The game needs to support Linux, and the graphics card needs to support OpenGL.
Click the red box to download the Deb package and install it on Ubuntu.
After that, log in to your own steam account and download games that support Linux, such as CSGO.
11. App Store
Just like360软件管家 or , it comes with the Desktop version of the system. 腾讯软件管家snap商店
Summarize
1. Ubuntu can be said to be becoming more and more complete, but there is still a big gap compared to Windows and MacOS. It will get better and better in the future
2. Basically, there should be All the software is available, but it is not particularly suitable for novices at the moment. For veterans, daily use should be worry-free
3. It is recommended to install Wine to complete the missing software. Currently, Wine has been iterated to 8.0 +, support in all aspects is good