The following is a simple JavaScript carousel sample code:
HTML:
<div class="slideshow-container">
<div class="slide fade">
<img src="img1.jpg">
</div>
<div class="slide fade">
<img src="img2.jpg">
</div>
<div class="slide fade">
<img src="img3.jpg">
</div>
</div>
<button class="prev" onclick="plusSlides(-1)">❮</button>
<button class="next" onclick="plusSlides(1)">❯</button>
CSS:
.slideshow-container {
position: relative;
height: 400px;
}
.slideshow-container img {
width: 100%;
height: 400px;
}
.slide {
position: absolute;
width: 100%;
height: 400px;
display: none;
}
.prev, .next {
position: absolute;
top: 50%;
transform: translateY(-50%);
z-index: 1;
padding: 10px;
font-size: 30px;
font-weight: bold;
color: #fff;
background-color: rgba(0,0,0,0.5);
border: none;
cursor: pointer;
}
.prev {
left: 0;
}
.next {
right: 0;
}
JavaScript:
var slideIndex = 1;
showSlides(slideIndex);
function plusSlides(n) {
showSlides(slideIndex += n);
}
function showSlides(n) {
var i;
var slides = document.getElementsByClassName("slide");
if (n > slides.length) {slideIndex = 1}
if (n < 1) {slideIndex = slides.length}
for (i = 0; i < slides.length; i++) {
slides[i].style.display = "none";
}
slides[slideIndex-1].style.display = "block";
}
This carousel contains three images, namely img1.jpg
, img2.jpg
, and img3.jpg
. CSS defines the carousel container .slideshow-container
and image style, as well as the button style of the carousel. The logic of the carousel chart is defined in JavaScript, including the two functions plusSlides()
and showSlides()
, as well as the showSlides(slideIndex)
function that initializes the carousel chart. . Finally, the container and button of the carousel are defined in HTML.