See Electrical and Electronic Measurement Technology (2nd Edition)
P244
capacitive coupling
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Use electrostatic shielding to isolate interference from electric field coupling
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Optimize layout design and reduce coupling capacitance
(Increase the distance between capacitor plates; reduce the effective area of capacitor plates)
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Designing filters for common-mode shoot-through current
magnetic field coupling
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Reduce the area S of the induction loop as much as possible
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Increase the coupling distance r
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Measuring instruments are placed in areas with weak magnetic fields
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Use magnetic shielding to cut off magnetic coupling paths