Three Learning Log (Twelve) - WebGL Renderer Settings (Aliased Blur)
1. Set anti-aliasing
const renderer = new THREE.WebGLRenderer({
antialias:true,
});
2. Effect comparison
Before setting:
After setting:
3. View and set the device pixel ratio
// 不同硬件设备的屏幕的设备像素比window.devicePixelRatio值可能不同
console.log('查看当前屏幕设备像素比', window.devicePixelRatio);
// 获取你屏幕对应的设备像素比.devicePixelRatio告诉threejs,以免渲染模糊问题
renderer.setPixelRatio(window.devicePixelRatio);
4. Set the background color
renderer.setClearColor(0x444444, 1); //设置背景颜色
5. Complete code
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
<title>Learn Three</title>
<!-- 引入three，下载地址参考：http://www.webgl3d.cn/pages/aac9ab/#%E7%89%B9%E5%AE%9A%E7%89%88%E6%9C%ACthree-js%E6%96%87%E4%BB%B6%E5%8C%85%E4%B8%8B%E8%BD%BD -->
<script src="../build/three.js"></script>
<!-- 引入相机控件 -->
<script type="importmap">
{
"imports": {
"three": "../build/three.module.js",
"three/addons/": "../examples/jsm/"
}
}
</script>
</head>
<body>
<script type="module">
// 引入轨道控制器扩展库OrbitControls.js
import {
OrbitControls } from 'three/addons/controls/OrbitControls.js';
// 创建3D场景对象Scene
const scene = new THREE.Scene();
const axesHelper = new THREE.AxesHelper(150);
scene.add(axesHelper);
const geometry = new THREE.BoxGeometry(100, 100, 100);
const material = new THREE.MeshBasicMaterial({
color: 0xff0000, //设置材质颜色
});
const pointLight = new THREE.PointLight(0xffffff, 1.0);
pointLight.position.set(200, 200, 200);
scene.add(pointLight); //点光源添加到场景中
const mesh = new THREE.Mesh(geometry, material); //网格模型对象Mesh
mesh.position.set(0, 0, 0);
scene.add(mesh);
const camera = new THREE.PerspectiveCamera();
camera.position.set(600, 600, 600);
camera.lookAt(0, 0, 0);
const width = window.innerWidth; // 窗口宽度
const height = window.innerHeight; // 窗口高度
const renderer = new THREE.WebGLRenderer({
antialias: true, // 抗锯齿
});
renderer.setSize(width, height);
// 不同硬件设备的屏幕的设备像素比window.devicePixelRatio值可能不同
console.log('查看当前屏幕设备像素比', window.devicePixelRatio);
// 获取你屏幕对应的设备像素比.devicePixelRatio告诉threejs,以免渲染模糊问题
renderer.setPixelRatio(window.devicePixelRatio);
renderer.setClearColor(0x444444, 1); //设置背景颜色
renderer.render(scene, camera); //执行渲染操作
document.body.appendChild(renderer.domElement);
const controls = new OrbitControls(camera, renderer.domElement);
controls.addEventListener('change', function () {
renderer.render(scene, camera); //执行渲染操作
});//监听鼠标、键盘事件
</script>
</body>
<style>
body {
overflow: hidden;
margin: 0px;
}
</style>
</html>