python get folder

Get all file paths under the specified folder and the paths of subfolders containing files

import os

def read_files(directory):
    for root, dirs, files in os.walk(directory):
        for file_name in files:
            file_path = os.path.join(root, file_name)
            parent_directory = os.path.dirname(root)  # Get the parent directory
            
           
# Specify the directory path
directory_path = '/path/to/directory'

# Call the function to read files from the directory and its subdirectories
read_files(directory_path)

If you need to return the result, you can return the obtained file path and folder path together in the form of a collection

import os

def read_files(directory):
    result = set()  # 创建一个空的集合
    
    for root, dirs, files in os.walk(directory):
        for file_name in files:
            file_path = os.path.join(root, file_name)
            parent_directory = os.path.dirname(root)  # 获取父目录路径
            
            # 将 file_path 和 parent_directory 添加到集合中
            result.add((file_path, parent_directory))
            
    return result

# 指定目录路径
directory_path = '/path/to/directory'

# 调用函数读取目录及其子目录中的文件，并获取结果集合
file_info_set = read_files(directory_path)

# 打印结果集合
for file_path, parent_directory in file_info_set:
    print("File Path:", file_path)
    print("Parent Directory:", parent_directory)
    print()  # 打印空行，用于分隔每个文件的信息