HTTP request header information description

protocol header

illustrate

example

state

Accept

Acceptable response content types (Content-Types).

Accept: text/plain

fixed

Accept-Charset

Acceptable character set

Accept-Charset: utf-8

fixed

Accept-Encoding

Acceptable encodings for response content.

Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate

fixed

Accept-Language

List of acceptable response content languages.

Accept-Language: en-US

fixed

Accept-Datetime

Acceptable response content versions expressed in terms of time

Accept-Datetime: Sat, 26 Dec 2015 17:30:00 GMT

temporary

Authorization

It is used to indicate the authentication information of resources that need to be authenticated in the HTTP protocol

Authorization: Basic OSdjJGRpbjpvcGVuIANlc2SdDE==

fixed

Cache-Control

Used to specify whether to use the cache mechanism in the current request/reply.

Cache-Control: no-cache

fixed

Connection

The connection type that the client (browser) wants to use preferentially

Connection: keep-alive

Connection: Upgrade

fixed

Cookie

An HTTP protocol cookie set by the previous server via Set-Cookie (see below)

Cookie: $Version=1; Skin=new;

Fixed: Standard

Content-Length

The length of the request body expressed in octal

Content-Length: 348

fixed

Content-MD5

The binary MD5 hash (digital signature) of the content of the request body, the result encoded in Base64

Content-MD5: oD8dH2sgSW50ZWdyaIEd9D==

abandoned

Content-Type

The MIME type of the request body (used in POST and PUT requests)

Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded

fixed

Date

The date and time the message was sent (in the "HTTP Date" format defined in RFC 7231 )

Date: Dec, 26 Dec 2015 17:30:00 GMT

fixed

Expect

Indicates that the client requires the server to perform a specific action

Expect: 100-continue

fixed

From

The email address of the user who initiated this request

From: [email protected]

fixed

Host

Indicates the domain name of the server and the port number the server listens on. The port number can be omitted if the requested port is the standard port (80) of the corresponding service.

Host: www.itbilu.com:80

Host: www.itbilu.com

fixed

If-Match

The corresponding operation is only performed if the entity provided by the client matches the corresponding entity on the server. Primarily used in methods like PUT to update a resource only if it has not been modified since the user last updated it.

If-Match: "9jd00cdj34pss9ejqiw39d82f20d0ikd"

fixed

If-Modified-Since

Allows to return 304 Not Modified if the corresponding resource has not been modified

If-Modified-Since: Dec, 26 Dec 2015 17:30:00 GMT

fixed

If-None-Match

It is allowed to return 304 not modified ( 304 Not Modified ) if the corresponding content has not been modified, refer to the entity mark of the hypertext transfer protocol

If-None-Match: "9jd00cdj34pss9ejqiw39d82f20d0ikd"

fixed

If-Range

If the entity has not been modified, the missing part or parts are returned. Otherwise, return the whole new entity

If-Range: "9jd00cdj34pss9ejqiw39d82f20d0ikd"

fixed

If-Unmodified-Since

Only send a response if the entity has not been modified since a certain time.

If-Unmodified-Since: Dec, 26 Dec 2015 17:30:00 GMT

固定

Max-Forwards

限制该消息可被代理及网关转发的次数。

Max-Forwards: 10

固定

Origin

发起一个针对跨域资源共享的请求(该请求要求服务器在响应中加入一个Access-Control-Allow-Origin的消息头,表示访问控制所允许的来源)。

Origin: http://www.itbilu.com

固定: 标准

Pragma

与具体的实现相关,这些字段可能在请求/回应链中的任何时候产生。

Pragma: no-cache

固定

Proxy-Authorization

用于向代理进行认证的认证信息。

Proxy-Authorization: Basic IOoDZRgDOi0vcGVuIHNlNidJi2==

固定

Range

表示请求某个实体的一部分,字节偏移以0开始。

Range: bytes=500-999

固定

Referer

表示浏览器所访问的前一个页面,可以认为是之前访问页面的链接将浏览器带到了当前页面。Referer其实是Referrer这个单词,但RFC制作标准时给拼错了,后来也就将错就错使用Referer了。

Referer: http://itbilu.com/nodejs

固定

TE

浏览器预期接受的传输时的编码方式:可使用回应协议头Transfer-Encoding中的值(还可以使用"trailers"表示数据传输时的分块方式)用来表示浏览器希望在最后一个大小为0的块之后还接收到一些额外的字段。

TE: trailers,deflate

固定

User-Agent

浏览器的身份标识字符串

User-Agent: Mozilla/……

固定

Upgrade

要求服务器升级到一个高版本协议。

Upgrade: HTTP/2.0, SHTTP/1.3, IRC/6.9, RTA/x11

固定

Via

告诉服务器,这个请求是由哪些代理发出的。

Via: 1.0 fred, 1.1 itbilu.com.com (Apache/1.1)

固定

Warning

一个一般性的警告,表示在实体内容体中可能存在错误。

Warning: 199 Miscellaneous warning

固定

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Origin blog.csdn.net/qq_34123324/article/details/132108764