Yolo format tags are converted to xml format tags

When labeling with labelimg, the txt tag in yolo format was directly saved. Now running pytorch yolo needs to use the xml tag in voc format, so use the following code to convert.

from xml.dom.minidom import Document
import os
import cv2


# def makexml(txtPath, xmlPath, picPath):  # txt所在文件夹路径,xml文件保存路径,图片所在文件夹路径
def makexml(picPath, txtPath, xmlPath):  # txt所在文件夹路径,xml文件保存路径,图片所在文件夹路径
    """此函数用于将yolo格式txt标注文件转换为voc格式xml标注文件
    在自己的标注图片文件夹下建三个子文件夹,分别命名为picture、txt、xml
    """
    dic = {
    
    '0': "0degree",  # 创建字典用来对类型进行转换
           '1': "6degree",  # 此处的字典要与自己的classes.txt文件中的类对应,且顺序要一致
           '2': "12degree",
           }
    files = os.listdir(txtPath)
    for i, name in enumerate(files):
        xmlBuilder = Document()
        annotation = xmlBuilder.createElement("annotation")  # 创建annotation标签
        xmlBuilder.appendChild(annotation)
        txtFile = open(txtPath +'\\'+ name)
        txtList = txtFile.readlines()
        for root,dirs,filename in os.walk(picPath):
            img = cv2.imread(root+ '\\'+filename[i])
            Pheight, Pwidth, Pdepth = img.shape

        folder = xmlBuilder.createElement("folder")  # folder标签
        foldercontent = xmlBuilder.createTextNode("driving_annotation_dataset")
        folder.appendChild(foldercontent)
        annotation.appendChild(folder)  # folder标签结束

        filename = xmlBuilder.createElement("filename")  # filename标签
        filenamecontent = xmlBuilder.createTextNode(name[0:-4] + ".jpg")
        filename.appendChild(filenamecontent)
        annotation.appendChild(filename)  # filename标签结束

        size = xmlBuilder.createElement("size")  # size标签
        width = xmlBuilder.createElement("width")  # size子标签width
        widthcontent = xmlBuilder.createTextNode(str(Pwidth))
        width.appendChild(widthcontent)
        size.appendChild(width)  # size子标签width结束

        height = xmlBuilder.createElement("height")  # size子标签height
        heightcontent = xmlBuilder.createTextNode(str(Pheight))
        height.appendChild(heightcontent)
        size.appendChild(height)  # size子标签height结束

        depth = xmlBuilder.createElement("depth")  # size子标签depth
        depthcontent = xmlBuilder.createTextNode(str(Pdepth))
        depth.appendChild(depthcontent)
        size.appendChild(depth)  # size子标签depth结束

        annotation.appendChild(size)  # size标签结束

        for j in txtList:
            oneline = j.strip().split(" ")
            object = xmlBuilder.createElement("object")  # object 标签
            picname = xmlBuilder.createElement("name")  # name标签
            namecontent = xmlBuilder.createTextNode(dic[oneline[0]])
            picname.appendChild(namecontent)
            object.appendChild(picname)  # name标签结束

            pose = xmlBuilder.createElement("pose")  # pose标签
            posecontent = xmlBuilder.createTextNode("Unspecified")
            pose.appendChild(posecontent)
            object.appendChild(pose)  # pose标签结束

            truncated = xmlBuilder.createElement("truncated")  # truncated标签
            truncatedContent = xmlBuilder.createTextNode("0")
            truncated.appendChild(truncatedContent)
            object.appendChild(truncated)  # truncated标签结束

            difficult = xmlBuilder.createElement("difficult")  # difficult标签
            difficultcontent = xmlBuilder.createTextNode("0")
            difficult.appendChild(difficultcontent)
            object.appendChild(difficult)  # difficult标签结束

            bndbox = xmlBuilder.createElement("bndbox")  # bndbox标签
            xmin = xmlBuilder.createElement("xmin")  # xmin标签
            mathData = int(((float(oneline[1])) * Pwidth + 1) - (float(oneline[3])) * 0.5 * Pwidth)
            xminContent = xmlBuilder.createTextNode(str(mathData))
            xmin.appendChild(xminContent)
            bndbox.appendChild(xmin)  # xmin标签结束

            ymin = xmlBuilder.createElement("ymin")  # ymin标签
            mathData = int(((float(oneline[2])) * Pheight + 1) - (float(oneline[4])) * 0.5 * Pheight)
            yminContent = xmlBuilder.createTextNode(str(mathData))
            ymin.appendChild(yminContent)
            bndbox.appendChild(ymin)  # ymin标签结束

            xmax = xmlBuilder.createElement("xmax")  # xmax标签
            mathData = int(((float(oneline[1])) * Pwidth + 1) + (float(oneline[3])) * 0.5 * Pwidth)
            xmaxContent = xmlBuilder.createTextNode(str(mathData))
            xmax.appendChild(xmaxContent)
            bndbox.appendChild(xmax)  # xmax标签结束

            ymax = xmlBuilder.createElement("ymax")  # ymax标签
            mathData = int(((float(oneline[2])) * Pheight + 1) + (float(oneline[4])) * 0.5 * Pheight)
            ymaxContent = xmlBuilder.createTextNode(str(mathData))
            ymax.appendChild(ymaxContent)
            bndbox.appendChild(ymax)  # ymax标签结束

            object.appendChild(bndbox)  # bndbox标签结束

            annotation.appendChild(object)  # object标签结束

        f = open(xmlPath +'\\'+ name[0:-4] + ".xml", 'w')
        xmlBuilder.writexml(f, indent='\t', newl='\n', addindent='\t', encoding='utf-8')
        f.close()


if __name__ == "__main__":
    picPath = r"E:\bottle_data\test1\VOCdevkit\JPEGImages"  # 图片所在文件夹路径,后面的/一定要带上
    txtPath = r"E:\bottle_data\test1\VOCdevkit\YOLO"  # yolo txt所在文件夹路径,后面的/一定要带上
    xmlPath = r"E:\bottle_data\test1\VOCdevkit\XML"  # xml文件保存路径,后面的/一定要带上
    makexml(picPath, txtPath, xmlPath)

You can modify two places:
(1) Change to your own class category

 dic = {
    
    '0': "0degree",  # 创建字典用来对类型进行转换
           '1': "6degree",  # 此处的字典要与自己的classes.txt文件中的类对应,且顺序要一致
           '2': "12degree",
           }

(2) Change to your own path

if __name__ == "__main__":
    picPath = r"E:\bottle_data\test1\VOCdevkit\JPEGImages"  # 图片所在文件夹路径,后面的/一定要带上
    txtPath = r"E:\bottle_data\test1\VOCdevkit\YOLO"  # yolo txt所在文件夹路径,后面的/一定要带上
    xmlPath = r"E:\bottle_data\test1\VOCdevkit\XML"  # xml文件保存路径,后面的/一定要带上
    makexml(picPath, txtPath, xmlPath)

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Origin blog.csdn.net/weixin_44769034/article/details/124435403