Introduction to this section:
The color is used here, and it’s fine to set it directly. Let’s write a simple example below. We take 6 different colors and test 18 modes! Official API documentation: PorterDuffColorFilter We can see that the key lies in its construction method:
1. Test code example:
Running effect diagram :
Code implementation :
Here we use a GridView to install them, let's first write down the layout of each item: view_item.xml :
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="match_parent" android:orientation="vertical"> <ImageView android:id="@+id/img_show" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:src="@mipmap/ic_launcher" /> <TextView android:id="@+id/tv_color" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:gravity="center_vertical" android:textSize="12sp" android:text="颜色" android:textColor="#FFFFFFFF" /> <TextView android:id="@+id/tv_mode" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:textColor="#FFD9ECFF" android:text="模式"/> </LinearLayout>
Then we write a POJO business class: Data.java :
/** * Created by Jay on 2015/10/29 0029. */ public class Data { private int color; private PorterDuff.Mode mode; public Data() { } public Data(int color, PorterDuff.Mode mode) { this.color = color; this.mode = mode; } public int getColor() { return color; } public PorterDuff.Mode getMode() { return mode; } public void setColor(int color) { this.color = color; } public void setMode(PorterDuff.Mode mode) { this.mode = mode; } }
As for the Adapter class, we will use the reusable custom BaseAdapter class we wrote before, so we won’t post it here, but we need to add more methods:
/** * 设置ColorFilter * */ public ViewHolder setColorFilter(int id,int color,PorterDuff.Mode mode){ View view = getView(id); if (view instanceof ImageView) { ((ImageView) view).setColorFilter(color,mode); } return this; }
Next is our main layout file: activity_main.xml :
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="match_parent" android:orientation="vertical"> <GridView android:id="@+id/gd_show" android:background="#FF333333" android:numColumns="6" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content"/> </LinearLayout>
Finally, our MainActivity.java class, filling data and setting Adapter, is very simple:
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity { private GridView gd_show; private ArrayList<Data> items = null; private MyAdapter<Data> myAdapter = null; @Override protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); setContentView(R.layout.activity_main); gd_show = (GridView) findViewById(R.id.gd_show); //填充数据,遍历Mode模式: items = new ArrayList<Data>(); for (PorterDuff.Mode mode : PorterDuff.Mode.class.getEnumConstants()) { items.add(new Data(0x77E50961, mode)); items.add(new Data(0xFFE50961, mode)); items.add(new Data(0x77FFFFFF, mode)); items.add(new Data(0xFFFFFFFF, mode)); items.add(new Data(0x77000000, mode)); items.add(new Data(0xFF000000, mode)); } myAdapter = new MyAdapter<Data>(items, R.layout.view_item) { @Override public void bindView(ViewHolder holder, Data obj) { holder.setColorFilter(R.id.img_show, obj.getColor(), obj.getMode()); holder.setText(R.id.tv_color, String.format("%08X", obj.getColor())); holder.setText(R.id.tv_mode, obj.getMode().toString()); } }; gd_show.setAdapter(myAdapter); } }
The above animation may be too fast. Sometimes readers will check it out and separate the screenshots here. Because I can’t find a useful full-screen screenshot tool, I can only screenshot it in sections...