Use pinyin4j
<dependency>
<groupId>com.belerweb</groupId>
<artifactId>pinyin4j</artifactId>
<version>2.5.0</version>
</dependency>
real case code
private List<LetterSortBo> buildBrandLetterSort(List<BrandDto> brandList) {
List<LetterSortBo> sortList = Lists.newArrayList();
if (CollectionUtils.isEmpty(brandList)) {
return sortList;
}
//输出26个字母
Map<String, List<CommonBo>> map = new TreeMap<>();
for (int i = 1; i <= 26; i++) {
String letter = String.valueOf((char) (96 + i)).toUpperCase();
List<CommonBo> letterData = new ArrayList<>();
//删除不能用ForEach方法偶尔会抛出异常【ConcurrentModificationException】,终止循环
Iterator<BrandDto> iterator = brandList.iterator();
while (iterator.hasNext()) {
BrandDto brandDto = iterator.next();
String str = getFullSpell(brandDto.getName());
if (letter.equals(str)) {
letterData.add(new CommonBo(brandDto.getId(), brandDto.getName(), brandDto.getLogoUrl()));
iterator.remove();
}
}
map.put(letter, letterData);
}
Set<String> keySet = map.keySet();
for (String key : keySet) {
sortList.add(new LetterSortBo(key, map.get(key)));
}
//特殊字符
if (CollectionUtils.isNotEmpty(brandList)) {
sortList.add(new LetterSortBo("#", brandList.stream().map(p -> {
return new CommonBo(p.getId(), p.getName(), p.getLogoUrl());
}).collect(Collectors.toList())));
}
return sortList;
}
private String getFullSpell(String chinese) {
chinese = chinese.trim();
StringBuffer pybf = new StringBuffer();
char[] arr = chinese.toCharArray();
HanyuPinyinOutputFormat defaultFormat = new HanyuPinyinOutputFormat();
defaultFormat.setCaseType(HanyuPinyinCaseType.UPPERCASE);//输出大小写设置
defaultFormat.setToneType(HanyuPinyinToneType.WITHOUT_TONE);//输出音标设置
for (int i = 0; i < arr.length; i++) {
if (arr[i] > 128) {
try {
pybf.append(PinyinHelper.toHanyuPinyinStringArray(arr[i], defaultFormat)[0]);
} catch (BadHanyuPinyinOutputFormatCombination e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
} else {
pybf.append(arr[i]);
}
}
String str = pybf.toString();
if (str.length() > 0) {
return str.substring(0, 1).toUpperCase();
} else {
return str;
}
}